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The differences between molecular laboratory technologists and medical laboratory scientists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a molecular laboratory technologist and a medical laboratory scientist. Additionally, a medical laboratory scientist has an average salary of $54,377, which is higher than the $51,239 average annual salary of a molecular laboratory technologist.
The top three skills for a molecular laboratory technologist include next-generation sequencing, clinical laboratory and molecular biology. The most important skills for a medical laboratory scientist are patients, ASCP, and clinical laboratory.
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Medical Laboratory Scientist | |
| Yearly salary | $51,239 | $54,377 |
| Hourly rate | $24.63 | $26.14 |
| Growth rate | - | - |
| Number of jobs | 86,280 | 121,913 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 74% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
A molecular laboratory technologist performs a number of duties to analyze samples in a laboratory setting. Their duties in this position are to collect samples for research, test specimens with a variety of equipment, and study how clinical drugs affect the samples. They are also responsible for maintaining data analysis records, troubleshooting issues, and preparing lab equipment. This position requires advanced education training in molecular biology.
As a medical laboratory scientist, you will be responsible for analyzing various types of body specimens, including blood, tissue, and urine. You will conduct scientific testing on samples and report the results to physicians. These results play an essential role in the diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions or illnesses such as heart disease and diabetes. Your duties and responsibilities may include maintaining laboratory equipment such as microscopes and cell counters, tracking patient outcomes, and conducting differential cell counts. You are also expected to oversee the work of laboratory technicians.
Molecular laboratory technologists and medical laboratory scientists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Medical Laboratory Scientist | |
| Average salary | $51,239 | $54,377 |
| Salary range | Between $37,000 And $69,000 | Between $41,000 And $71,000 |
| Highest paying City | - | Reno, NV |
| Highest paying state | - | Alaska |
| Best paying company | - | Eli Lilly and Company |
| Best paying industry | - | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a molecular laboratory technologist and a medical laboratory scientist in terms of educational background:
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Medical Laboratory Scientist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 74% |
| Most common major | Biology | Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Here are the differences between molecular laboratory technologists' and medical laboratory scientists' demographics:
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Medical Laboratory Scientist | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 33.9% Female, 66.1% | Male, 33.7% Female, 66.3% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 16.3% Asian, 14.1% White, 53.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% | Black or African American, 10.8% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.3% Asian, 12.7% White, 53.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 8% | 8% |