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Mortgage processor vs underwriter

The differences between mortgage processors and underwriters can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, an underwriter has an average salary of $61,751, which is higher than the $40,527 average annual salary of a mortgage processor.

The top three skills for a mortgage processor include customer service, FHA and va. The most important skills for an underwriter are customer service, investor guidelines, and mortgage loans.

Mortgage processor vs underwriter overview

Mortgage ProcessorUnderwriter
Yearly salary$40,527$61,751
Hourly rate$19.48$29.69
Growth rate-3%-4%
Number of jobs9,0578,510
Job satisfaction-3
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Average age4244
Years of experience4-

What does a mortgage processor do?

A mortgage processor is responsible for reviewing mortgage loan applications, evaluating applicants' documents, and verifying their eligibility for approval. Mortgage processors consider the applicant's financial statements, credit score, and other possible mortgage options. They also interview loan applicants to confirm the accuracy of submitted documents and keep them updated with the progress and final decisions. A mortgage processor works closely with the underwriting department for loan applications subject for further review. The mortgage processor needs to have a broad knowledge of the banking industry and loan procedures to guide the applicants with their application inquiries and concerns.

What does an underwriter do?

An underwriter's duties depend on the line of work or industry involved, such as mortgage companies, insurance, or lending firms. However, an Underwriter's responsibility will mainly revolve around using their extensive expertise on how a company will achieve financial gains, and assessing the possible financial risks of a client by reviewing various aspects to determine their capacity to uphold monetary obligations. Most of the time, the Underwriter's tasks will also involve evaluating a client's credit history, health, assets, overall financial history.

Mortgage processor vs underwriter salary

Mortgage processors and underwriters have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mortgage ProcessorUnderwriter
Average salary$40,527$61,751
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $52,000Between $39,000 And $96,000
Highest paying CityPhoenix, AZBoston, MA
Highest paying stateArizonaMassachusetts
Best paying companyCyberCodersGoogle
Best paying industryProfessionalManufacturing

Differences between mortgage processor and underwriter education

There are a few differences between a mortgage processor and an underwriter in terms of educational background:

Mortgage ProcessorUnderwriter
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pennsylvania

Mortgage processor vs underwriter demographics

Here are the differences between mortgage processors' and underwriters' demographics:

Mortgage ProcessorUnderwriter
Average age4244
Gender ratioMale, 24.2% Female, 75.8%Male, 38.4% Female, 61.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 13.0% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.1% Asian, 6.6% White, 61.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 2.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.6% Asian, 5.6% White, 72.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage7%9%

Differences between mortgage processor and underwriter duties and responsibilities

Mortgage processor example responsibilities.

  • Manage applicant s mortgage applications from origination to closing, ensuring service excellence and adhering to federal and compliance guidelines
  • Function in processing role for streamline first market mortgage transactions pursuant to Fannie, Freddie, VA and FHA policy guidelines.
  • Support FNMA portfolio loans in default and imminent default loans with a focus on loan modifications.
  • Work directly with FNMA counselors to negotiate mortgage terms for the homeowner that will prevent foreclosure.
  • Comply with bank, investor and regulatory guidelines while having a strong understanding of RESPA, HDMA, and ECOA guidelines.
  • Generate accurate RESPA require disclosures.
  • Show more

Underwriter example responsibilities.

  • Attain Jr. underwriter status and AUS underwriting authority.
  • Manage AUS findings and analyze approvals and results accordingly.
  • Complete initial review of appraisals, borrower credit documents, and DU/LP findings according to Fannie Mae and investor guidelines.
  • Research and develop SBA program.
  • Work on project putting together HPR policy.
  • Resolve issues preventing final disposition of REO properties.
  • Show more

Mortgage processor vs underwriter skills

Common mortgage processor skills
  • Customer Service, 24%
  • FHA, 6%
  • Va, 6%
  • Underwriting Guidelines, 6%
  • Property Appraisals, 6%
  • Origination, 5%
Common underwriter skills
  • Customer Service, 11%
  • Investor Guidelines, 6%
  • Mortgage Loans, 5%
  • Underwriting Guidelines, 5%
  • Financial Statements, 4%
  • FHA, 3%

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