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What is a network administrator and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
5 min read
Quoted expert
Dr. Ariful Azad Ph.D.
introduction image

A network administrator is an individual responsible for managing and maintaining computer networks. Their job includes installing, configuring, and upgrading network hardware and software, as well as monitoring network performance to ensure smooth operation. They also troubleshoot and resolve network issues, implement security measures, and perform regular backups. Network administrators collaborate with other IT professionals to develop and implement network policies and procedures, and stay up-to-date with new technology developments.

What general advice would you give to a network administrator?

Dr. Ariful Azad Ph.D.

Director of Graduate Studies for the Dept. of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Assistant Professor of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington

Look for a job that you would enjoy doing, even if it takes some time to find such a position. Internships are great to explore various options.
ScoreNetwork AdministratorUS Average
Salary
5.6

Avg. Salary $71,357

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
5.7

Growth rate 5%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.31%

Asian 9.62%

Black or African American 8.80%

Hispanic or Latino 12.49%

Unknown 5.08%

White 63.71%

Gender

female 11.42%

male 88.58%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
5.7

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity level
6.7

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
7.1

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a network administrator?

Pros

  • High demand for network administrators

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Opportunity for career advancement

  • Opportunity to troubleshoot and solve complex problems

  • Satisfaction in ensuring networks are secure and running smoothly

Cons

  • High stress and pressure to maintain network uptime

  • Long hours, including on-call availability

  • Dealing with difficult clients or colleagues

  • Constantly evolving technology, requiring ongoing education and training

  • Risk of cyber attacks and network breaches, leading to potential liability for the administrator

Network administrator career paths

Key steps to become a network administrator

  1. Explore network administrator education requirements

    Most common network administrator degrees

    Bachelor's

    55.1 %

    Associate

    29.8 %

    Master's

    7.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific network administrator skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Switches6.70%
    Windows Server5.64%
    Troubleshoot5.03%
    Network Hardware4.93%
    Routers4.38%
  3. Complete relevant network administrator training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New network administrators learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a network administrator based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real network administrator resumes.
  4. Gain additional network administrator certifications

    Network administrator certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific network administrator certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for network administrators include Network 5 Certification and CompTIA Network+.

    More About Certifications
  5. Research network administrator duties and responsibilities

    • Lead and manage desktop standards project.
    • Manage backups using EMC Networker and Avamar.
    • Manage Solarwinds to monitor servers and networks for all locations.
    • Manage all provisioning and technical issues for new customer IP blocks.
  6. Prepare your network administrator resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your network administrator resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a network administrator resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable network administrator resume templates

    Build a professional network administrator resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your network administrator resume.
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  7. Apply for network administrator jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a network administrator job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first network administrator job

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Average network administrator salary

The average network administrator salary in the United States is $71,357 per year or $34 per hour. Network administrator salaries range between $56,000 and $90,000 per year.

Average network administrator salary
$71,357 Yearly
$34.31 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do network administrators rate their job?

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Network administrator reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2020
Pros

I enjoy the challenges and learning new things . Technology is always evolving.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2020
Pros

I love the fact that I have self taught myself by trouble shooting issues for fifteen years while working in corrections as the Video court officer with no prior experince or degree

Cons

I dislike the fact that I don't get paid as a Video technician although I'm called to fix issues


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A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2020
Cons

User is not available for investigation how hardware and software had problem.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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