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Pipe welder vs structural welder

The differences between pipe welders and structural welders can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a pipe welder and a structural welder. Additionally, a pipe welder has an average salary of $46,364, which is higher than the $42,868 average annual salary of a structural welder.

The top three skills for a pipe welder include carbon steel, MIG and hand tools. The most important skills for a structural welder are SMAW, FCAW, and MIG.

Pipe welder vs structural welder overview

Pipe WelderStructural Welder
Yearly salary$46,364$42,868
Hourly rate$22.29$20.61
Growth rate2%2%
Number of jobs7,7389,651
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 42%High School Diploma, 46%
Average age4040
Years of experience44

What does a pipe welder do?

According to schematics and analyzing specifications, a pipe welder is responsible for maintaining and repairing pipe systems and components. Pipe welders inspect the quality of the materials, assemble tools for welding preparations, ensure the safety of the welding method and structural units, and strictly adhere to safety operations procedures. They also examine finished welds to identify any defects and perform adjustments as needed. A pipe welder must have a broad knowledge of the mechanical industry to operate machinery and construct a safe piping system.

What does a structural welder do?

The job of structural welders is to design, layout, and fabricate the metal framework for industrial and commercial buildings. They work for a wide variety of industries, including manufacturing, shipbuilding, and construction. Their duties and responsibilities include testing welding and safety equipment, cutting, assembling, repairing building components such as girders and beams, and checking for gap and angle allowances. They either use manual or automated equipment to perform some of these tasks, such as power saws for cutting metals. Structural welders are also responsible for assessing the condition of the equipment.

Pipe welder vs structural welder salary

Pipe welders and structural welders have different pay scales, as shown below.

Pipe WelderStructural Welder
Average salary$46,364$42,868
Salary rangeBetween $33,000 And $63,000Between $31,000 And $58,000
Highest paying CityNorth Kingstown, RIPhiladelphia, PA
Highest paying stateAlaskaMassachusetts
Best paying companyForum Energy TechnologiesTurner Construction
Best paying industryConstructionConstruction

Differences between pipe welder and structural welder education

There are a few differences between a pipe welder and a structural welder in terms of educational background:

Pipe WelderStructural Welder
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 42%High School Diploma, 46%
Most common majorPrecision Metal WorkingPrecision Metal Working
Most common college--

Pipe welder vs structural welder demographics

Here are the differences between pipe welders' and structural welders' demographics:

Pipe WelderStructural Welder
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 96.0% Female, 4.0%Male, 94.9% Female, 5.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.9% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 2.7% White, 62.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%Black or African American, 10.1% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 22.1% Asian, 2.6% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%
LGBT Percentage3%3%

Differences between pipe welder and structural welder duties and responsibilities

Pipe welder example responsibilities.

  • Silver solder, TIG, SMAW, GMAW, FCAW weld mild steel stainless steel aluminum and copper nickel respectively.
  • Weld carbon and stainless steel pipe in position and roll out machines utilizing GTAW, GMAW, FCAW and SMAW processes.
  • Skil in all types of welding, including MIG, TIG, stick, aluminum and stainless steel.
  • Work with TIG and MIG welding systems, as well as forklifts and overhead cranes up to 30 tons.
  • Work safely under OSHA safety and PPE standards.
  • Used aluminum GMAW for structural supports and some larger fabrications.
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Structural welder example responsibilities.

  • Manage and run production parts through the brake.
  • Fabricate and assemble small parts and components with the GMAW, SMAW, FCAW and aluminum weld process.
  • Bound structural as well as nonstructural parts by means of welding according to drawings using MIG and TIG welding of steel.
  • Weld, and fabricate pressure vessels using GMAW process.
  • Fix various stock trailers and other equipment that come in for repairs using FCAW, and GMAW.
  • Weld separately or in combination using aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, and other alloys.
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Pipe welder vs structural welder skills

Common pipe welder skills
  • Carbon Steel, 16%
  • MIG, 10%
  • Hand Tools, 8%
  • TIG, 6%
  • SMAW, 6%
  • GTAW, 6%
Common structural welder skills
  • SMAW, 9%
  • FCAW, 8%
  • MIG, 8%
  • Arc Welding, 8%
  • GMAW, 6%
  • Hand Tools, 5%

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