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The differences between principal chemists and organic chemists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, an organic chemist has an average salary of $76,894, which is higher than the $74,065 average annual salary of a principal chemist.
The top three skills for a principal chemist include analytical chemistry, R and product development. The most important skills for an organic chemist are NMR, method development, and HPLC.
| Principal Chemist | Organic Chemist | |
| Yearly salary | $74,065 | $76,894 |
| Hourly rate | $35.61 | $36.97 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 42,121 | 2,680 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 73% | Bachelor's Degree, 76% |
| Average age | 42 | 42 |
| Years of experience | - | - |
Principal chemists require a bachelor's or master's degree, or even a doctorate, with a post-doctoral fellowship to gain hands-on experience doing research and chemistry, math, science, communication, problem-solving, and analytical skills. They will be expected to conduct quantitative and qualitative experiments on chemical substances for quality control, as well as develop new products or knowledge about said products, and conduct a battery of experiments on organic and inorganic compounds.
An organic chemist studies the properties of chemicals with carbon. This type of chemistry is vital for industries concerning products and services related to living organisms, such as plants, animals, and people. Pharmaceuticals, the food industry, and agriculture all require an organic chemist's skill to create and develop products suitable for living organisms. The organic chemist's role is to help in the development phase of a product, determine its effects on biological life, and note all side-effects: many companies, especially those concerned in medicine and food production.
Principal chemists and organic chemists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Principal Chemist | Organic Chemist | |
| Average salary | $74,065 | $76,894 |
| Salary range | Between $52,000 And $105,000 | Between $50,000 And $116,000 |
| Highest paying City | Richland, WA | Newark, DE |
| Highest paying state | Washington | Delaware |
| Best paying company | Edwards Lifesciences | Entegris |
| Best paying industry | - | Pharmaceutical |
There are a few differences between a principal chemist and an organic chemist in terms of educational background:
| Principal Chemist | Organic Chemist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 73% | Bachelor's Degree, 76% |
| Most common major | Chemistry | Chemistry |
| Most common college | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | University of Southern California |
Here are the differences between principal chemists' and organic chemists' demographics:
| Principal Chemist | Organic Chemist | |
| Average age | 42 | 42 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 72.6% Female, 27.4% | Male, 65.7% Female, 34.3% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 5.8% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.5% Asian, 29.2% White, 51.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% | Black or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 9.6% Asian, 19.0% White, 58.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 5% | 5% |