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Solar engineer vs solar installer

The differences between solar engineers and solar installers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a solar engineer, becoming a solar installer takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a solar engineer has an average salary of $77,229, which is higher than the $37,239 average annual salary of a solar installer.

The top three skills for a solar engineer include renewable energy, system design and solar pv. The most important skills for a solar installer are renewable energy, ladders, and hand tools.

Solar engineer vs solar installer overview

Solar EngineerSolar Installer
Yearly salary$77,229$37,239
Hourly rate$37.13$17.90
Growth rate3%27%
Number of jobs40,95117,367
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%High School Diploma, 40%
Average age4529
Years of experience212

Solar engineer vs solar installer salary

Solar engineers and solar installers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Solar EngineerSolar Installer
Average salary$77,229$37,239
Salary rangeBetween $53,000 And $111,000Between $29,000 And $47,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASpringfield, MA
Highest paying stateWashingtonAlaska
Best paying companyWEC Energy GroupBlack & Veatch
Best paying industryUtilitiesTechnology

Differences between solar engineer and solar installer education

There are a few differences between a solar engineer and a solar installer in terms of educational background:

Solar EngineerSolar Installer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%High School Diploma, 40%
Most common majorElectrical EngineeringElectrical Engineering Technology
Most common collegeCornell University-

Solar engineer vs solar installer demographics

Here are the differences between solar engineers' and solar installers' demographics:

Solar EngineerSolar Installer
Average age4529
Gender ratioMale, 89.9% Female, 10.1%Male, 94.5% Female, 5.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.8% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 11.1% Asian, 15.3% White, 63.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 15.8% Unknown, 6.3% Hispanic or Latino, 36.3% Asian, 5.8% White, 35.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage6%8%

Differences between solar engineer and solar installer duties and responsibilities

Solar engineer example responsibilities.

  • Install and test PLC in client own equipment on site - solve some logical and hardware issues to accomplish goal
  • Test, debugging and operation.
  • Can draw in any state with many different AHJ requirements.
  • Have extensive knowledge if NEC solar codes along with PGE or utility codes.
  • Utilize Google Sketchup and Solidworks to create 3D model of PV system design.
  • Design, fabricate and debug PC board test fixtures for production PC boards.
  • Show more

Solar installer example responsibilities.

  • Attain skills to do sheeting, lay shingles, mounting and setting solar panels.
  • Manage telecommunications, data and CCTV equipment.
  • Do all electrical from ac to DC.
  • Ensure the safe installation of ladders on single and multilevel homes in accordance with OSHA regulations.
  • Install framing, wiring (including wire management) and PV modules for the commercial system.
  • Maintain OSHA regulations while on roofs, and on the ground, preventing injury, while ensuring timely system installation.
  • Show more

Solar engineer vs solar installer skills

Common solar engineer skills
  • Renewable Energy, 41%
  • System Design, 9%
  • Solar PV, 8%
  • Solar Projects, 7%
  • Pvsyst, 7%
  • Solar Design, 4%
Common solar installer skills
  • Renewable Energy, 18%
  • Ladders, 13%
  • Hand Tools, 9%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Roofing, 7%
  • Safety Hazards, 6%

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