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Structural welder vs maintenance welder

The differences between structural welders and maintenance welders can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a structural welder and a maintenance welder. Additionally, a structural welder has an average salary of $42,868, which is higher than the $40,659 average annual salary of a maintenance welder.

The top three skills for a structural welder include SMAW, FCAW and MIG. The most important skills for a maintenance welder are MIG, arc welding, and hand tools.

Structural welder vs maintenance welder overview

Structural WelderMaintenance Welder
Yearly salary$42,868$40,659
Hourly rate$20.61$19.55
Growth rate2%2%
Number of jobs9,65178,332
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 35%
Average age4040
Years of experience44

What does a structural welder do?

The job of structural welders is to design, layout, and fabricate the metal framework for industrial and commercial buildings. They work for a wide variety of industries, including manufacturing, shipbuilding, and construction. Their duties and responsibilities include testing welding and safety equipment, cutting, assembling, repairing building components such as girders and beams, and checking for gap and angle allowances. They either use manual or automated equipment to perform some of these tasks, such as power saws for cutting metals. Structural welders are also responsible for assessing the condition of the equipment.

What does a maintenance welder do?

A Maintenance Welder diagnoses and repairs a variety of metal work including construction vehicles and equipment. They cut, fit, and weld metal using gas and electric welding equipment.

Structural welder vs maintenance welder salary

Structural welders and maintenance welders have different pay scales, as shown below.

Structural WelderMaintenance Welder
Average salary$42,868$40,659
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $58,000Between $30,000 And $54,000
Highest paying CityPhiladelphia, PARenton, WA
Highest paying stateMassachusettsWashington
Best paying companyTurner ConstructionBNSF Railway
Best paying industryConstructionAutomotive

Differences between structural welder and maintenance welder education

There are a few differences between a structural welder and a maintenance welder in terms of educational background:

Structural WelderMaintenance Welder
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 35%
Most common majorPrecision Metal WorkingPrecision Metal Working
Most common college--

Structural welder vs maintenance welder demographics

Here are the differences between structural welders' and maintenance welders' demographics:

Structural WelderMaintenance Welder
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 94.9% Female, 5.1%Male, 92.8% Female, 7.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.1% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 22.1% Asian, 2.6% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 17.7% Asian, 2.6% White, 63.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%
LGBT Percentage3%3%

Differences between structural welder and maintenance welder duties and responsibilities

Structural welder example responsibilities.

  • Manage and run production parts through the brake.
  • Fabricate and assemble small parts and components with the GMAW, SMAW, FCAW and aluminum weld process.
  • Bound structural as well as nonstructural parts by means of welding according to drawings using MIG and TIG welding of steel.
  • Weld, and fabricate pressure vessels using GMAW process.
  • Fix various stock trailers and other equipment that come in for repairs using FCAW, and GMAW.
  • Weld separately or in combination using aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, and other alloys.
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Maintenance welder example responsibilities.

  • Manage and run production parts through the brake.
  • Experience in welding pressure tanks, stainless pipes and aluminum tanks using GMAW, FCAW, GTAW.
  • Perform rework utilizing SMAW and FCAW welding skills.
  • Perform TIG welding of stainless pipe and equipment repairs.
  • Certify students in weld processes SMAW, GMAW, GTAW.OAW, and both ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
  • Install duct work, blowers, dampers, flow boxes, and the structure the components set on.
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Structural welder vs maintenance welder skills

Common structural welder skills
  • SMAW, 9%
  • FCAW, 8%
  • MIG, 8%
  • Arc Welding, 8%
  • GMAW, 6%
  • Hand Tools, 5%
Common maintenance welder skills
  • MIG, 10%
  • Arc Welding, 8%
  • Hand Tools, 7%
  • GMAW, 7%
  • SMAW, 6%
  • GTAW, 5%

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