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Structural welder vs mig welder

The differences between structural welders and mig welders can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a structural welder and a mig welder. Additionally, a structural welder has an average salary of $42,868, which is higher than the $35,476 average annual salary of a mig welder.

The top three skills for a structural welder include SMAW, FCAW and MIG. The most important skills for a mig welder are tape measure, arc welding, and jigs.

Structural welder vs mig welder overview

Structural WelderMIG Welder
Yearly salary$42,868$35,476
Hourly rate$20.61$17.06
Growth rate2%2%
Number of jobs9,6517,051
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 47%
Average age4040
Years of experience44

What does a structural welder do?

The job of structural welders is to design, layout, and fabricate the metal framework for industrial and commercial buildings. They work for a wide variety of industries, including manufacturing, shipbuilding, and construction. Their duties and responsibilities include testing welding and safety equipment, cutting, assembling, repairing building components such as girders and beams, and checking for gap and angle allowances. They either use manual or automated equipment to perform some of these tasks, such as power saws for cutting metals. Structural welders are also responsible for assessing the condition of the equipment.

What does a mig welder do?

The MIG welder is responsible for creating metal projects using inert gas welding techniques and electric arc processes. MIG welders carefully fuse metal components, avoiding contamination on the weld, as well as managing the metal bond defects. They analyze specifications, interpret blueprints, and operate various machine tools and equipment for accurate measuring and cutting. The MIG welder should strictly follow the safety procedures at all times during operations to avoid hazards in the workplace, including the proper storage and cleaning of welding tools and materials.

Structural welder vs mig welder salary

Structural welders and mig welders have different pay scales, as shown below.

Structural WelderMIG Welder
Average salary$42,868$35,476
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $58,000Between $28,000 And $44,000
Highest paying CityPhiladelphia, PASalt Lake City, UT
Highest paying stateMassachusettsAlaska
Best paying companyTurner ConstructionInvacare
Best paying industryConstructionAutomotive

Differences between structural welder and mig welder education

There are a few differences between a structural welder and a mig welder in terms of educational background:

Structural WelderMIG Welder
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 47%
Most common majorPrecision Metal WorkingPrecision Metal Working
Most common college--

Structural welder vs mig welder demographics

Here are the differences between structural welders' and mig welders' demographics:

Structural WelderMIG Welder
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 94.9% Female, 5.1%Male, 91.9% Female, 8.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.1% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 22.1% Asian, 2.6% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%Black or African American, 10.8% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 17.5% Asian, 3.0% White, 63.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.6%
LGBT Percentage3%3%

Differences between structural welder and mig welder duties and responsibilities

Structural welder example responsibilities.

  • Manage and run production parts through the brake.
  • Fabricate and assemble small parts and components with the GMAW, SMAW, FCAW and aluminum weld process.
  • Bound structural as well as nonstructural parts by means of welding according to drawings using MIG and TIG welding of steel.
  • Weld, and fabricate pressure vessels using GMAW process.
  • Fix various stock trailers and other equipment that come in for repairs using FCAW, and GMAW.
  • Weld separately or in combination using aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, and other alloys.
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Mig welder example responsibilities.

  • Manage and run production parts through the brake.
  • Read and interpret blue prints weld steel and aluminum using GMAW process
  • Develop extensive experience in a wide variety of welding styles and positions including MIG, and TIG.
  • Use necessary equipment such as torches, grinders, chop saws, and plasma cutters for assembly and repairs.
  • Assemble flatbed trailers; perform MIG, aluminum, and steel welding; participate in various production duties as assigned
  • Calibrate welding machines to GMAW (calibration).
  • Show more

Structural welder vs mig welder skills

Common structural welder skills
  • SMAW, 9%
  • FCAW, 8%
  • MIG, 8%
  • Arc Welding, 8%
  • GMAW, 6%
  • Hand Tools, 5%
Common mig welder skills
  • Tape Measure, 11%
  • Arc Welding, 8%
  • Jigs, 8%
  • GMAW, 8%
  • Torches, 7%
  • Aluminum, 7%

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