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Associate justice vs judge

The differences between associate justices and judges can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become an associate justice, becoming a judge takes usually requires 8-10 years. Additionally, a judge has an average salary of $123,457, which is higher than the $54,470 average annual salary of an associate justice.

The top three skills for an associate justice include criminal justice, legal research and law enforcement. The most important skills for a judge are legal issues, civil law, and international law.

Associate justice vs judge overview

Associate JusticeJudge
Yearly salary$54,470$123,457
Hourly rate$26.19$59.35
Growth rate12%-1%
Number of jobs3041,026
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4646
Years of experience410

Associate justice vs judge salary

Associate justices and judges have different pay scales, as shown below.

Associate JusticeJudge
Average salary$54,470$123,457
Salary rangeBetween $33,000 And $88,000Between $68,000 And $222,000
Highest paying City-Jacksonville, FL
Highest paying state-New Mexico
Best paying company-United States Courts
Best paying industry-Media

Differences between associate justice and judge education

There are a few differences between an associate justice and a judge in terms of educational background:

Associate JusticeJudge
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeLaw
Most common collegePennsylvania State UniversityStanford University

Associate justice vs judge demographics

Here are the differences between associate justices' and judges' demographics:

Associate JusticeJudge
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 49.4% Female, 50.6%Male, 50.3% Female, 49.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.1% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 10.1% Asian, 11.3% White, 66.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.5% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage16%10%

Differences between associate justice and judge duties and responsibilities

Associate justice example responsibilities.

  • Manage and maintain CJ laboratory and supplies in accordance with curriculum needs and OSHA regulations.
  • Edit photo and written content for communications materials including PowerPoint presentations and website content.
  • Coordinate and conduct field trips to local correctional facilities.

Judge example responsibilities.

  • Prepare jury charges, manage trial docket and handle appeals of SSI disability cases.
  • Manage, and update all scheduling of events, meetings, and appointments for mediation and arbitration for family law cases.
  • Docket civil orders on CM/ECF.
  • Observe civil and criminal trial and appeals proceedings.
  • Perform extensive research and prepare legal memoranda on domestic relations and probate issues.
  • Prepare orders and decisions from drafts provide by the assigned AJ.
  • Show more

Associate justice vs judge skills

Common associate justice skills
  • Criminal Justice, 38%
  • Legal Research, 13%
  • Law Enforcement, 11%
  • Social Justice, 11%
  • Criminal Procedure, 5%
  • Legal Issues, 4%
Common judge skills
  • Legal Issues, 18%
  • Civil Law, 15%
  • International Law, 14%
  • Legal Services, 12%
  • Defense Counsel, 12%
  • Trial Counsel, 5%

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