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The differences between genomics scientists and research scientists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a genomics scientist and a research scientist. Additionally, a genomics scientist has an average salary of $90,194, which is higher than the $89,998 average annual salary of a research scientist.
The top three skills for a genomics scientist include data analysis, NGS and QC. The most important skills for a research scientist are python, data analysis, and patients.
| Genomics Scientist | Research Scientist | |
| Yearly salary | $90,194 | $89,998 |
| Hourly rate | $43.36 | $43.27 |
| Growth rate | 17% | 17% |
| Number of jobs | 51,033 | 93,013 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 3 |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 50% | Bachelor's Degree, 52% |
| Average age | 40 | 41 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
Genomics scientists are healthcare professionals who are responsible for examining the samples of the nucleic acid of patients to identify genetic and genomic alterations that may cause inherited diseases or conditions. These scientists are required to examine cells for possible anomalies in the fetus where single-gene disorders have been identified through DNA analysis of families. They must conduct carrier testing and risk assessment for individuals who are at risk of single-gene disorders. Genomics scientists must also perform confirmation of diagnosis for patients with both inherited and acquired conditions.
The job of research scientists is to design, undertake, and analyze information from experiments, trials, and laboratory-based investigations. They usually perform experiments in different areas, including medical research, pharmacology, and geoscience. They have varied duties and responsibilities that include planning and carrying out experiments, conducting fieldwork, and overseeing junior staff members like the technicians. They are typically working for a government laboratory, an environmental agency, and other organizations. Many of these scientists also work in teams and support staff.
Genomics scientists and research scientists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Genomics Scientist | Research Scientist | |
| Average salary | $90,194 | $89,998 |
| Salary range | Between $56,000 And $143,000 | Between $58,000 And $137,000 |
| Highest paying City | San Francisco, CA | Menlo Park, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | NVIDIA | Lyft |
| Best paying industry | - | - |
There are a few differences between a genomics scientist and a research scientist in terms of educational background:
| Genomics Scientist | Research Scientist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 50% | Bachelor's Degree, 52% |
| Most common major | Biology | Chemistry |
| Most common college | Stanford University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between genomics scientists' and research scientists' demographics:
| Genomics Scientist | Research Scientist | |
| Average age | 40 | 41 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 44.4% Female, 55.6% | Male, 62.5% Female, 37.5% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 2.3% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 6.3% Asian, 11.1% White, 74.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% | Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 9.4% Asian, 29.6% White, 50.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% |
| LGBT Percentage | 10% | 8% |