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The differences between junior civil engineers and civil engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a junior civil engineer and a civil engineer. Additionally, a junior civil engineer has an average salary of $75,301, which is higher than the $70,950 average annual salary of a civil engineer.
The top three skills for a junior civil engineer include civil 3d, data collection and technical reports. The most important skills for a civil engineer are civil 3d, engineering design, and cost estimates.
| Junior Civil Engineer | Civil Engineer | |
| Yearly salary | $75,301 | $70,950 |
| Hourly rate | $36.20 | $34.11 |
| Growth rate | 7% | 7% |
| Number of jobs | 22,219 | 26,803 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 5 |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 77% |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Years of experience | 6 | 6 |
A junior civil engineer's responsibilities revolve around utilizing their expertise in design and engineering to work on different construction projects, typically under the supervision of senior engineers. They are also responsible for preparing and understanding blueprints, operating programs for infrastructure design, inspecting sites, liaising with contractors, producing progress reports and presentations, and overseeing the budget, including costs and expenditures. Furthermore, it is essential to implement the company's safety standards and policies to ensure a safe and productive work environment for everyone.
A civil engineer designs and supervises the construction of large-scale public works projects such as buildings, roads, tunnels, highways, airports, bridges, dams, and other substantial infrastructure. Most civil engineers work in the private industry, but some work for a government organization. Their output is almost everywhere. Many of them specialize in a specific project or practice a target profession such as in transportation, structural engineering, or geotechnical engineering. They oftentimes work at project sites, as they monitor the ongoing construction.
Junior civil engineers and civil engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Junior Civil Engineer | Civil Engineer | |
| Average salary | $75,301 | $70,950 |
| Salary range | Between $55,000 And $103,000 | Between $51,000 And $97,000 |
| Highest paying City | Santa Rosa, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | Woods Services | The Citadel |
| Best paying industry | Manufacturing | Construction |
There are a few differences between a junior civil engineer and a civil engineer in terms of educational background:
| Junior Civil Engineer | Civil Engineer | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 77% |
| Most common major | Civil Engineering | Civil Engineering |
| Most common college | University of Michigan - Ann Arbor | University of Michigan - Ann Arbor |
Here are the differences between junior civil engineers' and civil engineers' demographics:
| Junior Civil Engineer | Civil Engineer | |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 79.4% Female, 20.6% | Male, 83.6% Female, 16.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 3.5% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 10.4% Asian, 17.7% White, 63.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% | Black or African American, 3.8% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% Asian, 15.6% White, 64.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 5% | 5% |