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Librarian vs library media specialist

The differences between librarians and library media specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a librarian, becoming a library media specialist takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a librarian has an average salary of $53,096, which is higher than the $41,529 average annual salary of a library media specialist.

The top three skills for a librarian include library services, customer service and library materials. The most important skills for a library media specialist are professional development, library materials, and K-12.

Librarian vs library media specialist overview

LibrarianLibrary Media Specialist
Yearly salary$53,096$41,529
Hourly rate$25.53$19.97
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs1,2649,216
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 56%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Average age4848
Years of experience24

What does a librarian do?

Librarians are trained in the field of information science so they can assist people in search of information. They direct and develop information systems and programs for the public. It is their job to make sure that the data is well-organized to meet every library user's needs. Their library work focuses on three main aspects, including user services, administrative services, and technical services. Typically, librarians work in schools, government, or local libraries.

What does a library media specialist do?

A Library Media Specialist is in charge of managing and handling a library's media resources and providing visitors and staff assistance. They may work for public libraries, learning institutions, or other facilities with libraries. Their responsibilities usually include helping visitors locate media materials, preparing and processing resources, arranging items according to protocols, and overseeing computer equipment to ensure that they are in good condition. They may also maintain the cleanliness of libraries and implement its policies and regulations.

Librarian vs library media specialist salary

Librarians and library media specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.

LibrarianLibrary Media Specialist
Average salary$53,096$41,529
Salary rangeBetween $38,000 And $73,000Between $31,000 And $55,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAWalnut Creek, CA
Highest paying stateAlaskaHawaii
Best paying companyMetaMontgomery County Public Schools
Best paying industryEducationGovernment

Differences between librarian and library media specialist education

There are a few differences between a librarian and a library media specialist in terms of educational background:

LibrarianLibrary Media Specialist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 56%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Most common majorLibrary ScienceLibrary Science
Most common collegeNew York UniversityUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Librarian vs library media specialist demographics

Here are the differences between librarians' and library media specialists' demographics:

LibrarianLibrary Media Specialist
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 31.3% Female, 68.7%Male, 14.7% Female, 85.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.4% Unknown, 3.6% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 4.9% White, 77.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 7.1% Unknown, 3.4% Hispanic or Latino, 8.2% Asian, 5.3% White, 75.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage16%16%

Differences between librarian and library media specialist duties and responsibilities

Librarian example responsibilities.

  • Plan and manage weekly toddler programs and activities.
  • Recruit, train, and manage volunteers, teen ambassadors, book buddies, elderly volunteers, and teen tech assistants.
  • Manage adult non-fiction materials and coordinate staff.
  • Manage and maintain inventory of NAVAIR technical documentation.
  • Manage integrated library system including OPAC, serials control, cataloging and acquisitions.
  • Achieve proficiency cataloging electronic materials (audio records, video recordings, and streaming video) and continuing resources/serials.
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Library media specialist example responsibilities.

  • Assist children on the autism spectrum academically and socially to achieve integration into a mainstream educational environment.
  • Collaborate with teachers on student research projects by teaching information literacy skills emphasizing on inquiry and organization using some technology.
  • Teach pre-K through 5th grade.
  • Initiate and run a summer sewing camp.
  • Create and run an alternative high school library.
  • Facilitate intervention with a small group of kindergarten students.
  • Show more

Librarian vs library media specialist skills

Common librarian skills
  • Library Services, 11%
  • Customer Service, 10%
  • Library Materials, 8%
  • Collection Development, 7%
  • Library Resources, 6%
  • Reference Services, 5%
Common library media specialist skills
  • Professional Development, 8%
  • Library Materials, 7%
  • K-12, 7%
  • Library Resources, 6%
  • Instructional Materials, 5%
  • Instructional Technology, 5%

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