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Mental health therapist vs mental health nurse

The differences between mental health therapists and mental health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a mental health therapist, becoming a mental health nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a mental health nurse has an average salary of $106,812, which is higher than the $50,259 average annual salary of a mental health therapist.

The top three skills for a mental health therapist include social work, patients and mental health. The most important skills for a mental health nurse are patients, psychiatric mental, and PMHNP.

Mental health therapist vs mental health nurse overview

Mental Health TherapistMental Health Nurse
Yearly salary$50,259$106,812
Hourly rate$24.16$51.35
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs114,38686,884
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4544
Years of experience42

What does a mental health therapist do?

The job of mental health therapists is to guide individuals, groups, couples, and families with problems that are impacting their well-being and mental health. Their duties and responsibilities include encouraging clients to talk about their experiences, examining issues that may affect mental health such as substance abuse and bullying, and assisting clients in defining their goals and action plans. Mental health therapists are also responsible for developing therapeutic processes, referring clients to other services or resources like psychologists, and helping them adjust to life changes.

What does a mental health nurse do?

A mental health nurse is responsible for assisting with the diagnosis and treatment plans of patients with mental health complications. Mental health nurses handle high-quality nursing care under mental health professionals' supervision within a hospital or mental health institution. They support in performing therapeutic activities, administering medical examinations, and counseling patients to know more about their conditions. A mental health nurse also does administrative tasks as needed, such as organizing and updating patients' information on the database, processing treatment payments, and responding to the family's inquiries and concerns.

Mental health therapist vs mental health nurse salary

Mental health therapists and mental health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health TherapistMental Health Nurse
Average salary$50,259$106,812
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $70,000Between $62,000 And $182,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateConnecticutCalifornia
Best paying companyTykes And TeensCommunity Health Systems
Best paying industryNon ProfitsGovernment

Differences between mental health therapist and mental health nurse education

There are a few differences between a mental health therapist and a mental health nurse in terms of educational background:

Mental Health TherapistMental Health Nurse
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorSocial WorkNursing
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachDuke University

Mental health therapist vs mental health nurse demographics

Here are the differences between mental health therapists' and mental health nurses' demographics:

Mental Health TherapistMental Health Nurse
Average age4544
Gender ratioMale, 23.3% Female, 76.7%Male, 16.9% Female, 83.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 12.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 9.1% White, 65.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage15%9%

Differences between mental health therapist and mental health nurse duties and responsibilities

Mental health therapist example responsibilities.

  • Create and lead PTSD group for women, depression and stress management groups for men and women.
  • Collaborate with patients to develop individualize treatment plans and evaluate plans periodically to monitor progress towards achieving identify goals and objectives.
  • Provide clinical supervision for MFT intern and participate in peer to peer reviews.
  • Receive training in diagnoses, physical restraints and CPR.
  • Care for children with autism and document daily data collection.
  • Utilize therapy techniques from various modalities including EMDR, TF-CBT, and DBT
  • Show more

Mental health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Interact with patients, coordinate and successfully manage therapeutic group activities with unit staffs under supervision of clinical instructor.
  • Provide psychiatric evaluation, medication management and education for patients with serious and persistent mental illness and debilitating personality disorders.
  • Provide transportation, medication management, daily ADL's, housekeeping, and feeding.
  • Provide hourly room checks and ADL's according to care plan implement by the attending physician.
  • Initiate emergency resuscitative measures according to adult resuscitation protocols.
  • Perform case management for outpatient veterans that include psychiatric treatment.
  • Show more

Mental health therapist vs mental health nurse skills

Common mental health therapist skills
  • Social Work, 35%
  • Patients, 10%
  • Mental Health, 6%
  • Group Therapy Sessions, 5%
  • Mental Health Issues, 3%
  • Community Resources, 3%
Common mental health nurse skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • Psychiatric Mental, 10%
  • PMHNP, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Crisis Intervention, 4%

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