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Mental health worker vs mental health nurse

The differences between mental health workers and mental health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a mental health worker, becoming a mental health nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a mental health nurse has an average salary of $106,812, which is higher than the $41,081 average annual salary of a mental health worker.

The top three skills for a mental health worker include patients, crisis intervention and social work. The most important skills for a mental health nurse are patients, psychiatric mental, and PMHNP.

Mental health worker vs mental health nurse overview

Mental Health WorkerMental Health Nurse
Yearly salary$41,081$106,812
Hourly rate$19.75$51.35
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs144,87986,884
Job satisfaction1-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4544
Years of experience42

What does a mental health worker do?

A mental health worker is an individual who provides basic care and therapy to patients who are inflicted with mental disabilities or developmental disabilities. Mental health workers assist patients with their daily activities, monitor their conditions, and administer therapeutic care. They may be directly supervised by a registered nurse and can work in facilities such as psychiatric hospitals and residential mental health facilities. They may also help develop treatment plans and strategies with other staff members to best meet patient needs.

What does a mental health nurse do?

A mental health nurse is responsible for assisting with the diagnosis and treatment plans of patients with mental health complications. Mental health nurses handle high-quality nursing care under mental health professionals' supervision within a hospital or mental health institution. They support in performing therapeutic activities, administering medical examinations, and counseling patients to know more about their conditions. A mental health nurse also does administrative tasks as needed, such as organizing and updating patients' information on the database, processing treatment payments, and responding to the family's inquiries and concerns.

Mental health worker vs mental health nurse salary

Mental health workers and mental health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health WorkerMental Health Nurse
Average salary$41,081$106,812
Salary rangeBetween $28,000 And $59,000Between $62,000 And $182,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyPacific Northwest National LaboratoryCommunity Health Systems
Best paying industryProfessionalGovernment

Differences between mental health worker and mental health nurse education

There are a few differences between a mental health worker and a mental health nurse in terms of educational background:

Mental Health WorkerMental Health Nurse
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorPsychologyNursing
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachDuke University

Mental health worker vs mental health nurse demographics

Here are the differences between mental health workers' and mental health nurses' demographics:

Mental Health WorkerMental Health Nurse
Average age4544
Gender ratioMale, 34.9% Female, 65.1%Male, 16.9% Female, 83.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 12.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 9.1% White, 65.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage15%9%

Differences between mental health worker and mental health nurse duties and responsibilities

Mental health worker example responsibilities.

  • Respond to and assist in behavioral codes working as a team member to successfully manage patient using methods obtain in CPI training
  • Train in provision of CPI, CPR, food handling, infection control and basic nursing care.
  • Provide direct care to patients under direction and guidance of professional nursing personnel within a mental illness psychiatric outpatient hospital.
  • Assist patients in becoming accustom to hospital routine and encourage them to participate in social and recreational activities to promote rehabilitation.
  • Provide referrals to appropriate multidisciplinary services, including mental health, drug/alcohol rehabilitation services, and medical and physical/occupational therapy services.
  • Conduct crisis stabilization via sanction CPI techniques with staff assistance.
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Mental health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Interact with patients, coordinate and successfully manage therapeutic group activities with unit staffs under supervision of clinical instructor.
  • Provide psychiatric evaluation, medication management and education for patients with serious and persistent mental illness and debilitating personality disorders.
  • Provide transportation, medication management, daily ADL's, housekeeping, and feeding.
  • Provide hourly room checks and ADL's according to care plan implement by the attending physician.
  • Initiate emergency resuscitative measures according to adult resuscitation protocols.
  • Perform case management for outpatient veterans that include psychiatric treatment.
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Mental health worker vs mental health nurse skills

Common mental health worker skills
  • Patients, 20%
  • Crisis Intervention, 6%
  • Social Work, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Vital Signs, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%
Common mental health nurse skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • Psychiatric Mental, 10%
  • PMHNP, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Crisis Intervention, 4%

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