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Occupational therapy assistant vs occupational therapist

The differences between occupational therapy assistants and occupational therapists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both an occupational therapy assistant and an occupational therapist. Additionally, an occupational therapist has an average salary of $75,707, which is higher than the $50,653 average annual salary of an occupational therapy assistant.

The top three skills for an occupational therapy assistant include patients, rehabilitation and home health. The most important skills for an occupational therapist are patients, rehabilitation, and home health.

Occupational therapy assistant vs occupational therapist overview

Occupational Therapy AssistantOccupational Therapist
Yearly salary$50,653$75,707
Hourly rate$24.35$36.40
Growth rate25%14%
Number of jobs39,88178,315
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 55%
Average age4140
Years of experience1212

What does an occupational therapy assistant do?

An occupational therapy assistant is primarily responsible for assisting an occupational therapist when handling patients at a clinic or similar setting. Their duties revolve around gathering patient information and medical history, treating patients using the therapist's care plan, monitoring a patient's progress, and maintaining an accurate and extensive record. There are also instances when an assistant must discuss the conditions and extent of treatment to patients and families, as well as monitor supplies and inventory.

What does an occupational therapist do?

An occupational therapist specializes in treating patients who are recovering from illnesses or disabilities to help them adapt and overcome the physical and mental difficulties they face in their daily lives. The responsibilities of an occupational therapist revolve around examining a patient's medical history and conducting different kinds of assessments to determine what type of treatment a patient should receive. Furthermore, an occupational therapist must build rapport with a patient to make them feel at ease and coordinate with their guardian or family to discuss the recommended ways to help the patient adjust and recuperate.

Occupational therapy assistant vs occupational therapist salary

Occupational therapy assistants and occupational therapists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Occupational Therapy AssistantOccupational Therapist
Average salary$50,653$75,707
Salary rangeBetween $37,000 And $68,000Between $58,000 And $97,000
Highest paying CityUrban Honolulu, HISalinas, CA
Highest paying stateHawaiiCalifornia
Best paying companyPeaceHealthWaters
Best paying industryEducationProfessional

Differences between occupational therapy assistant and occupational therapist education

There are a few differences between an occupational therapy assistant and an occupational therapist in terms of educational background:

Occupational Therapy AssistantOccupational Therapist
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 55%
Most common majorOccupational TherapyOccupational Therapy
Most common collegeNorthwestern UniversityDuke University

Occupational therapy assistant vs occupational therapist demographics

Here are the differences between occupational therapy assistants' and occupational therapists' demographics:

Occupational Therapy AssistantOccupational Therapist
Average age4140
Gender ratioMale, 17.2% Female, 82.8%Male, 16.8% Female, 83.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.9% Unknown, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.6% Asian, 5.2% White, 70.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 4.8% Unknown, 3.7% Hispanic or Latino, 6.2% Asian, 9.6% White, 75.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage8%14%

Differences between occupational therapy assistant and occupational therapist duties and responsibilities

Occupational therapy assistant example responsibilities.

  • Order patient equipment as well as developing and fabricating inexpensive adaptive equipment for patients to use.
  • Educate patients and family members on the importance of using adaptive equipment and following proper safety precautions.
  • Provide all occupational therapy services to facility patients, including charting their progress, developing and maintaining treatment plans.
  • Assist in rebuilding the therapy department in an inner city SNF.
  • Perform therapy to patients with hip replacements, knee replacements, CVA, and multiple disorders.
  • Help patients adapt to the use of wheelchairs, braces, canes, crutches and prosthetic/orthotic devices.
  • Show more

Occupational therapist example responsibilities.

  • Achieve advance clinical competency in UE splinting.
  • Manage outpatient occupational therapy rehabilitation program.
  • Provide home assessment and recommend adaptive equipment and/or home modification needs to maximize safety of patients in their own environment.
  • General debility, CVA, joint replacement, upper extremity weakness, ADL 's
  • Founder of TLC program to educate patients, staff and family about CVA.
  • Complete evaluations and IEP's for home school children and perform on-going therapy for the kids.
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Occupational therapy assistant vs occupational therapist skills

Common occupational therapy assistant skills
  • Patients, 27%
  • Rehabilitation, 22%
  • Home Health, 11%
  • Patient Care, 10%
  • Therapy Programs, 4%
  • Acute Care, 3%
Common occupational therapist skills
  • Patients, 23%
  • Rehabilitation, 12%
  • Home Health, 12%
  • Patient Care, 9%
  • COTA, 7%
  • Occupational Therapy, 4%

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