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Psychotherapist vs psychiatrist

The differences between psychotherapists and psychiatrists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a psychiatrist has an average salary of $229,034, which is higher than the $69,921 average annual salary of a psychotherapist.

The top three skills for a psychotherapist include social work, patients and individual therapy. The most important skills for a psychiatrist are patients, diagnosis, and patient care.

Psychotherapist vs psychiatrist overview

PsychotherapistPsychiatrist
Yearly salary$69,921$229,034
Hourly rate$33.62$110.11
Growth rate6%7%
Number of jobs20,52029,979
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 55%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Average age4748
Years of experience-6

What does a psychotherapist do?

A Psychotherapist's responsibility is to help clients who suffer from symptoms like depression, anxiety, and other behavioral problems. They work with individuals, couples, and families.

What does a psychiatrist do?

A Psychiatrist is a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. They treat patients utilizing psychotherapeutic methods and medications.

Psychotherapist vs psychiatrist salary

Psychotherapists and psychiatrists have different pay scales, as shown below.

PsychotherapistPsychiatrist
Average salary$69,921$229,034
Salary rangeBetween $43,000 And $111,000Between $133,000 And $393,000
Highest paying CityWorcester, MAFargo, ND
Highest paying stateDelawareAlaska
Best paying companySutter HealthYuma Regional Medical Center
Best paying industryProfessionalHealth Care

Differences between psychotherapist and psychiatrist education

There are a few differences between a psychotherapist and a psychiatrist in terms of educational background:

PsychotherapistPsychiatrist
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 55%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Most common majorSocial WorkMedicine
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaDuke University

Psychotherapist vs psychiatrist demographics

Here are the differences between psychotherapists' and psychiatrists' demographics:

PsychotherapistPsychiatrist
Average age4748
Gender ratioMale, 27.4% Female, 72.6%Male, 44.6% Female, 55.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.0% Unknown, 3.6% Hispanic or Latino, 10.5% Asian, 4.2% White, 76.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 5.3% Unknown, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.0% White, 64.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage20%10%

Differences between psychotherapist and psychiatrist duties and responsibilities

Psychotherapist example responsibilities.

  • Provide individual, group therapy and rehabilitation services for clients with co-occurring disorders, trauma, addiction, grief, etc.
  • Perform case management services and prepare rehabilitation plans.
  • Administer cognitive and personality assessments, provide written summary of results to therapists, and provide verbal feedback to patients.
  • Cultivate and nurture positive, productive relationships with patients, families, and community providers to promote effective coordination of resources.
  • Experience in evaluations of adults, adolescents and children, including personality, clinical symptoms, developmental disabilities and cognitive status.
  • Conduct MST assessment including review of referral information, maintain the confidentiality of all consumer care information including protect health information.

Psychiatrist example responsibilities.

  • Provide psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis and treatment, including prescribing and administering psychotropic medications, conduct individual and group psychotherapy.
  • Case load includes children, adolescents and adults.
  • Provide accurate, timely and complete documentation in the EMR.
  • Conduct full neurological evaluation, including lab, MRI & /or EEG.
  • Work closely with Medicaid in areas of compliance needs and information of the clients.
  • Create multidisciplinary team (psychiatrist, psychologist, nurse, marriage family therapist) to spear head new veterans parenting class.
  • Show more

Psychotherapist vs psychiatrist skills

Common psychotherapist skills
  • Social Work, 19%
  • Patients, 15%
  • Individual Therapy, 13%
  • Crisis Intervention, 7%
  • Mental Health, 4%
  • Diagnostic Assessments, 2%
Common psychiatrist skills
  • Patients, 32%
  • Diagnosis, 11%
  • Patient Care, 5%
  • Mental Illness, 5%
  • Psychiatric Services, 5%
  • EMR, 4%

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