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Psychotherapist vs social worker

The differences between psychotherapists and social workers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a psychotherapist has an average salary of $69,921, which is higher than the $50,102 average annual salary of a social worker.

The top three skills for a psychotherapist include social work, patients and individual therapy. The most important skills for a social worker are social work, patients, and patient care.

Psychotherapist vs social worker overview

PsychotherapistSocial Worker
Yearly salary$69,921$50,102
Hourly rate$33.62$24.09
Growth rate6%9%
Number of jobs20,52077,340
Job satisfaction-4.5
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4745
Years of experience-2

What does a psychotherapist do?

A Psychotherapist's responsibility is to help clients who suffer from symptoms like depression, anxiety, and other behavioral problems. They work with individuals, couples, and families.

What does a social worker do?

Social workers help their clients get through problems that they may be facing. Social workers help identify individuals or groups of people, usually families, who may need assistance, generally through a set of pre-determined criteria. They then determine the best ways to help their clients by interviewing them, getting to know them, and understanding the context of their lives. They create plans that will help their clients become better, such as integrating into a new environment, assisting them in their needs, or even rescuing them from their current place. Social workers have good interpersonal skills and communication skills.

Psychotherapist vs social worker salary

Psychotherapists and social workers have different pay scales, as shown below.

PsychotherapistSocial Worker
Average salary$69,921$50,102
Salary rangeBetween $43,000 And $111,000Between $37,000 And $67,000
Highest paying CityWorcester, MAPortland, OR
Highest paying stateDelawareOregon
Best paying companySutter HealthHealth Advocates
Best paying industryProfessionalGovernment

Differences between psychotherapist and social worker education

There are a few differences between a psychotherapist and a social worker in terms of educational background:

PsychotherapistSocial Worker
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorSocial WorkSocial Work
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pennsylvania

Psychotherapist vs social worker demographics

Here are the differences between psychotherapists' and social workers' demographics:

PsychotherapistSocial Worker
Average age4745
Gender ratioMale, 27.4% Female, 72.6%Male, 19.5% Female, 80.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.0% Unknown, 3.6% Hispanic or Latino, 10.5% Asian, 4.2% White, 76.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 19.9% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 12.3% Asian, 3.3% White, 58.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%
LGBT Percentage20%13%

Differences between psychotherapist and social worker duties and responsibilities

Psychotherapist example responsibilities.

  • Provide individual, group therapy and rehabilitation services for clients with co-occurring disorders, trauma, addiction, grief, etc.
  • Perform case management services and prepare rehabilitation plans.
  • Administer cognitive and personality assessments, provide written summary of results to therapists, and provide verbal feedback to patients.
  • Cultivate and nurture positive, productive relationships with patients, families, and community providers to promote effective coordination of resources.
  • Experience in evaluations of adults, adolescents and children, including personality, clinical symptoms, developmental disabilities and cognitive status.
  • Conduct MST assessment including review of referral information, maintain the confidentiality of all consumer care information including protect health information.

Social worker example responsibilities.

  • Assist clients in achieving treatment goals such as anger, ADHD, grief, social skills, and manners.
  • Lead and co-le CBT and DBT skills-base groups with participants, as well as relapse prevention, mindfulness and process groups.
  • Support patient questions and issues regarding Medicare ESRD entitlement and Medicaid and assist in the completion of the appropriate documentation.
  • Coordinate IPU discharge planning patients to SNF, ALF, PCH or in-home care with necessary support for care.
  • Facilitate relationships with AKF and other patient assistance programs, VA, Medicare, Medicaid and other insurance providers.
  • Complete Medicaid and Medicare applications as needed.
  • Show more

Psychotherapist vs social worker skills

Common psychotherapist skills
  • Social Work, 19%
  • Patients, 15%
  • Individual Therapy, 13%
  • Crisis Intervention, 7%
  • Mental Health, 4%
  • Diagnostic Assessments, 2%
Common social worker skills
  • Social Work, 30%
  • Patients, 15%
  • Patient Care, 5%
  • MSW, 4%
  • Discharge Planning, 4%
  • Home Health, 4%

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