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Surgical technician vs operating room nurse

The differences between surgical technicians and operating room nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a surgical technician, becoming an operating room nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, an operating room nurse has an average salary of $68,255, which is higher than the $52,193 average annual salary of a surgical technician.

The top three skills for a surgical technician include patients, surgical technologist and surgical procedures. The most important skills for an operating room nurse are patients, BLS, and acls.

Surgical technician vs operating room nurse overview

Surgical TechnicianOperating Room Nurse
Yearly salary$52,193$68,255
Hourly rate$25.09$32.81
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs70,920545,487
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 49%
Average age4144
Years of experience122

What does a surgical technician do?

A Surgical Technician is an essential member of a medical operating team. They serve as an additional hand of a surgeon. Surgical Technicians have the vital responsibility of assisting surgeons during operations, such as passing and providing instruments and tools such as Graspers, Clasps, Suction, and more. Furthermore, Surgical Technicians are also responsible for preparing all of the required surgical devices and instruments, making sure they are all up to the standards of hospital and medical regulations. And post-surgery, their duties include applying bandages to a patient and even cleaning the operating room.

What does an operating room nurse do?

An Operating Room Nurse assists surgeons during operations and keeps the operating room sterile at all times. They ensure that patients are ready for transport to the recovery room.

Surgical technician vs operating room nurse salary

Surgical technicians and operating room nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Surgical TechnicianOperating Room Nurse
Average salary$52,193$68,255
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $77,000Between $42,000 And $108,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAUrban Honolulu, HI
Highest paying stateCaliforniaHawaii
Best paying companySt. Tammany Health SystemUniversity of California, Berkeley
Best paying industryProfessionalProfessional

Differences between surgical technician and operating room nurse education

There are a few differences between a surgical technician and an operating room nurse in terms of educational background:

Surgical TechnicianOperating Room Nurse
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 49%
Most common majorMedical TechnicianNursing
Most common collegeUniversity of ConnecticutDuke University

Surgical technician vs operating room nurse demographics

Here are the differences between surgical technicians' and operating room nurses' demographics:

Surgical TechnicianOperating Room Nurse
Average age4144
Gender ratioMale, 26.6% Female, 73.4%Male, 14.8% Female, 85.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.4% Asian, 4.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.3% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage13%9%

Differences between surgical technician and operating room nurse duties and responsibilities

Surgical technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage sterilization of field during surgical procedures, ensuring cleanliness and sanitation meet organization protocol.
  • Function in scrub role in Cardio-Thoracic cases in adult and pediatrics surgeries.
  • Experience in on-site and real life crisis situations with patients needing Heimlich maneuver and/or CPR.
  • Certify nurse of the operating room, register first assistant, BLS and ACLS certify.
  • Operate as part of the anesthesia team by assisting the anesthesiologist and the CRNA before and during routine surgical cases.
  • Distribute instruments, sponges, sutures and other supplies to surgeons using aseptic technique and assists in a variety of specialties.
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Operating room nurse example responsibilities.

  • Post op surgery assist recovery nurse with obtaining vitals signs and attaching EKG leads and oxygen.
  • Achieve departmental goals and objectives by instituting SGNA standards and processes for inpatient and outpatient care.
  • Organize and manage regular clinics involving external physicians, including ophthalmology, ENT, Med/Surg, orthopedics, and podiatry professionals.
  • General surgery, ortho, GU, GI and ENT and dentals.
  • Complete BLS and ACLS certification.
  • Specialize in GYN, urology and orthopedics.
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Surgical technician vs operating room nurse skills

Common surgical technician skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Surgical Technologist, 12%
  • Surgical Procedures, 9%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • CST, 6%
  • Sterile Technique, 5%
Common operating room nurse skills
  • Patients, 21%
  • BLS, 13%
  • Acls, 7%
  • Surgical Procedures, 4%
  • PACU, 3%
  • Pre-op, 3%

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