Post job

Surgical technician vs surgical assistant

The differences between surgical technicians and surgical assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a surgical technician has an average salary of $52,193, which is higher than the $52,170 average annual salary of a surgical assistant.

The top three skills for a surgical technician include patients, surgical technologist and surgical procedures. The most important skills for a surgical assistant are patients, surgical procedures, and patient care.

Surgical technician vs surgical assistant overview

Surgical TechnicianSurgical Assistant
Yearly salary$52,193$52,170
Hourly rate$25.09$25.08
Growth rate6%8%
Number of jobs70,92028,138
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 30%
Average age4143
Years of experience12-

What does a surgical technician do?

A Surgical Technician is an essential member of a medical operating team. They serve as an additional hand of a surgeon. Surgical Technicians have the vital responsibility of assisting surgeons during operations, such as passing and providing instruments and tools such as Graspers, Clasps, Suction, and more. Furthermore, Surgical Technicians are also responsible for preparing all of the required surgical devices and instruments, making sure they are all up to the standards of hospital and medical regulations. And post-surgery, their duties include applying bandages to a patient and even cleaning the operating room.

What does a surgical assistant do?

A Surgical Assistant provides assistance during an operation by performing a wide range of crucial tasks. They cover patients with surgical drapes to create and maintain a sterile operative field and adjust and maintain operating room parameters according to the surgeon's specifications.

Surgical technician vs surgical assistant salary

Surgical technicians and surgical assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Surgical TechnicianSurgical Assistant
Average salary$52,193$52,170
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $77,000Between $35,000 And $76,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CANew York, NY
Highest paying stateCaliforniaHawaii
Best paying companySt. Tammany Health SystemBaptist Health Care
Best paying industryProfessionalUtilities

Differences between surgical technician and surgical assistant education

There are a few differences between a surgical technician and a surgical assistant in terms of educational background:

Surgical TechnicianSurgical Assistant
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 49%Bachelor's Degree, 30%
Most common majorMedical TechnicianNursing
Most common collegeUniversity of Connecticut-

Surgical technician vs surgical assistant demographics

Here are the differences between surgical technicians' and surgical assistants' demographics:

Surgical TechnicianSurgical Assistant
Average age4143
Gender ratioMale, 26.6% Female, 73.4%Male, 20.7% Female, 79.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.4% Asian, 4.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 10.9% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% Asian, 9.1% White, 56.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage13%10%

Differences between surgical technician and surgical assistant duties and responsibilities

Surgical technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage sterilization of field during surgical procedures, ensuring cleanliness and sanitation meet organization protocol.
  • Function in scrub role in Cardio-Thoracic cases in adult and pediatrics surgeries.
  • Experience in on-site and real life crisis situations with patients needing Heimlich maneuver and/or CPR.
  • Certify nurse of the operating room, register first assistant, BLS and ACLS certify.
  • Operate as part of the anesthesia team by assisting the anesthesiologist and the CRNA before and during routine surgical cases.
  • Distribute instruments, sponges, sutures and other supplies to surgeons using aseptic technique and assists in a variety of specialties.
  • Show more

Surgical assistant example responsibilities.

  • Manage medical records and document examination notes, prescriptions, and procedure details in EMR.
  • Manage surgical scheduling, cataract evaluations, ultrasounds, keratometry, IOL selection, and preoperative exam for surgery.
  • Prepare patients for examination by taking their vitals, and performing EKG when need.
  • Assist with all dental procedures, order all supplies, maintain equipment and OSHA handbook.
  • Assist surgeons in surgical procedures making incisions, manipulating tissues and organs, cauterizing, suturing and dressing wounds.
  • Interview patients, review patient medical history, gather and educate patients on their medications.
  • Show more

Surgical technician vs surgical assistant skills

Common surgical technician skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Surgical Technologist, 12%
  • Surgical Procedures, 9%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • CST, 6%
  • Sterile Technique, 5%
Common surgical assistant skills
  • Patients, 27%
  • Surgical Procedures, 12%
  • Patient Care, 9%
  • Vital Signs, 5%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Infection Control, 3%

Browse healthcare practitioner and technical jobs