Post job

Tractor-trailer driver vs commercial truck driver

The differences between tractor-trailer drivers and commercial truck drivers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a tractor-trailer driver and a commercial truck driver. Additionally, a commercial truck driver has an average salary of $64,512, which is higher than the $58,498 average annual salary of a tractor-trailer driver.

The top three skills for a tractor-trailer driver include DOT, CDL and OTR. The most important skills for a commercial truck driver are CDL, good time management, and safety issues.

Tractor-trailer driver vs commercial truck driver overview

Tractor-Trailer DriverCommercial Truck Driver
Yearly salary$58,498$64,512
Hourly rate$28.12$31.02
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs690,787719,069
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 44%High School Diploma, 35%
Average age4848
Years of experience22

What does a tractor-trailer driver do?

A tractor-trailer driver is responsible for picking up and delivering goods and services from distribution centers and warehouses to different locations across the country as required. Tractor-trailer drivers manage the best route planning to prevent delays. They should also have extensive knowledge of the mechanical industry, inspecting the vehicle's condition regularly, repairing any inconsistencies, and replacing defective components to ensure smooth operations. A tractor-trailer driver must have excellent communication and organizational skills, responding to the clients' inquiries and concerns and escalating complaints to management for immediate resolution.

What does a commercial truck driver do?

A commercial truck driver is primarily in charge of transporting and delivering cargo, ensuring efficiency and timeliness. Their responsibilities include driving for long durations, coordinating with logistics staff, handling documentation, and maintaining the safety of cargo. There are also instances where they must liaise with clients, unload and load cargo, and keep records of all transactions. Furthermore, as a commercial truck driver, it is essential to conduct regular maintenance checks on vehicles and adhere to the traffic laws and regulations for a safe and productive work environment.

Tractor-trailer driver vs commercial truck driver salary

Tractor-trailer drivers and commercial truck drivers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Tractor-Trailer DriverCommercial Truck Driver
Average salary$58,498$64,512
Salary rangeBetween $40,000 And $84,000Between $41,000 And $100,000
Highest paying CityAtlanta, GANew York, NY
Highest paying stateNorth DakotaNew York
Best paying companyExel Inc.Tyson Foods
Best paying industryTransportationTransportation

Differences between tractor-trailer driver and commercial truck driver education

There are a few differences between a tractor-trailer driver and a commercial truck driver in terms of educational background:

Tractor-Trailer DriverCommercial Truck Driver
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 44%High School Diploma, 35%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Tractor-trailer driver vs commercial truck driver demographics

Here are the differences between tractor-trailer drivers' and commercial truck drivers' demographics:

Tractor-Trailer DriverCommercial Truck Driver
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 93.2% Female, 6.8%Male, 91.0% Female, 9.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 13.7% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% Asian, 3.6% White, 59.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 13.7% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 20.0% Asian, 3.6% White, 57.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage4%4%

Differences between tractor-trailer driver and commercial truck driver duties and responsibilities

Tractor-trailer driver example responsibilities.

  • Experience in semi driving, logging, managing bills of lading, light maintenance, vehicle inspections.
  • Maintain air brake certification and CDL with tank endorsement.
  • Maintain communication with dispatcher via GPS capable cellular phones.
  • Lease purchase, OTR driver, all lower 48 and Canada.
  • Perform duties of that require as an owner operator OTR truck driver.
  • Attend annual re-licensing to learn about new laws and HAZMAT industry procedures.
  • Show more

Commercial truck driver example responsibilities.

  • Operate a forklift following OSHA safety regulations and maintenance standards.
  • Work OTR for duration of lease.
  • Complete nationwide OTR training including all terrains and climates.
  • Train and mentore new CDL certify students from the company.
  • Attend licensing to learn about new laws and Hazmat industry procedures.
  • Maintain commercial driver's license (CDL) without incident or accident.
  • Show more

Tractor-trailer driver vs commercial truck driver skills

Common tractor-trailer driver skills
  • DOT, 38%
  • CDL, 21%
  • OTR, 15%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Post-Trip Inspections, 3%
  • Vehicle Inspections, 3%
Common commercial truck driver skills
  • CDL, 30%
  • Good Time Management, 9%
  • Safety Issues, 9%
  • Safety Equipment, 8%
  • Federal Regulations, 7%
  • OTR, 5%

Browse transportation jobs