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Trailer driver vs tractor-trailer driver

The differences between trailer drivers and tractor-trailer drivers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a trailer driver and a tractor-trailer driver. Additionally, a tractor-trailer driver has an average salary of $58,498, which is higher than the $50,801 average annual salary of a trailer driver.

The top three skills for a trailer driver include CDL, DOT and OTR. The most important skills for a tractor-trailer driver are DOT, CDL, and OTR.

Trailer driver vs tractor-trailer driver overview

Trailer DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Yearly salary$50,801$58,498
Hourly rate$24.42$28.12
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs795,437690,787
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 47%High School Diploma, 44%
Average age4848
Years of experience22

Trailer driver vs tractor-trailer driver salary

Trailer drivers and tractor-trailer drivers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Trailer DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Average salary$50,801$58,498
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $73,000Between $40,000 And $84,000
Highest paying City-Atlanta, GA
Highest paying state-North Dakota
Best paying company-Exel Inc.
Best paying industry-Transportation

Differences between trailer driver and tractor-trailer driver education

There are a few differences between a trailer driver and a tractor-trailer driver in terms of educational background:

Trailer DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 47%High School Diploma, 44%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Trailer driver vs tractor-trailer driver demographics

Here are the differences between trailer drivers' and tractor-trailer drivers' demographics:

Trailer DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 93.0% Female, 7.0%Male, 93.2% Female, 6.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.6% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 18.7% Asian, 3.5% White, 59.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 13.7% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% Asian, 3.6% White, 59.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage4%4%

Differences between trailer driver and tractor-trailer driver duties and responsibilities

Trailer driver example responsibilities.

  • Check all load documentation for accuracy, inspect load and receive required signatures for pickup and delivery.
  • Drive flatb with sand sacs from train depot to load site.

Tractor-trailer driver example responsibilities.

  • Experience in semi driving, logging, managing bills of lading, light maintenance, vehicle inspections.
  • Maintain air brake certification and CDL with tank endorsement.
  • Maintain communication with dispatcher via GPS capable cellular phones.
  • Lease purchase, OTR driver, all lower 48 and Canada.
  • Perform duties of that require as an owner operator OTR truck driver.
  • Attend annual re-licensing to learn about new laws and HAZMAT industry procedures.
  • Show more

Trailer driver vs tractor-trailer driver skills

Common trailer driver skills
  • CDL, 27%
  • DOT, 19%
  • OTR, 10%
  • Delivery Schedules, 7%
  • Post-Trip Inspections, 6%
  • Safety Regulations, 6%
Common tractor-trailer driver skills
  • DOT, 38%
  • CDL, 21%
  • OTR, 15%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Post-Trip Inspections, 3%
  • Vehicle Inspections, 3%

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