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Laboratory assistant vs medical laboratory technician

The differences between laboratory assistants and medical laboratory technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both a laboratory assistant and a medical laboratory technician. Additionally, a medical laboratory technician has an average salary of $51,780, which is higher than the $34,168 average annual salary of a laboratory assistant.

The top three skills for a laboratory assistant include patients, phlebotomy and customer service. The most important skills for a medical laboratory technician are medical laboratory, patients, and ASCP.

Laboratory assistant vs medical laboratory technician overview

Laboratory AssistantMedical Laboratory Technician
Yearly salary$34,168$51,780
Hourly rate$16.43$24.89
Growth rate9%16%
Number of jobs50,85388,721
Job satisfaction-3.33
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 64%Associate Degree, 55%
Average age4444
Years of experience1212

What does a laboratory assistant do?

Laboratory assistants work for researchers, scientists, or professors in the laboratory setting. They are expected to have a solid background in the field of study of the laboratory they are assigned to. They do a variety of tasks in the laboratory, such as setting up equipment, observing experiments, analyzing results, creating reports, and recommending improvements to the testing. They may also be assigned to clean and sanitize laboratory equipment as needed. Laboratory assistants should have good research skills, analytical skills, and organizational skills.

What does a medical laboratory technician do?

A medical laboratory technician is responsible for assisting medical health professionals in conducting laboratory tests to diagnose patients' conditions and provide treatments. Medical laboratory technicians ensure the sanitation of all the tools and equipment before conducting tests. They collect adequate blood samples and specimens, analyze fluid elements, utilize laboratory equipment safely, create reports of findings, and alert medical personnel and medical technologists of emergency conditions. A medical laboratory technician must have excellent knowledge of the medical industry disciplines and processes to perform sensitive tasks and release accurate medical results.

Laboratory assistant vs medical laboratory technician salary

Laboratory assistants and medical laboratory technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Laboratory AssistantMedical Laboratory Technician
Average salary$34,168$51,780
Salary rangeBetween $26,000 And $44,000Between $37,000 And $71,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MALos Angeles, CA
Highest paying stateMassachusettsAlaska
Best paying companyUST GlobalFavorite Healthcare Staffing
Best paying industryManufacturingHealth Care

Differences between laboratory assistant and medical laboratory technician education

There are a few differences between a laboratory assistant and a medical laboratory technician in terms of educational background:

Laboratory AssistantMedical Laboratory Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 64%Associate Degree, 55%
Most common majorBiologyClinical/Medical Laboratory Science
Most common collegeNew York UniversityUniversity of Maryland - College Park

Laboratory assistant vs medical laboratory technician demographics

Here are the differences between laboratory assistants' and medical laboratory technicians' demographics:

Laboratory AssistantMedical Laboratory Technician
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 43.6% Female, 56.4%Male, 29.3% Female, 70.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.0% Asian, 13.9% White, 53.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 11.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% Asian, 11.9% White, 53.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between laboratory assistant and medical laboratory technician duties and responsibilities

Laboratory assistant example responsibilities.

  • Comfort frighten patients and maintain an exceptionally bright professional demeanor to accomplish a procedure that makes most people very uncomfortable.
  • Maintain and QC check laboratory equipment.
  • Preform laboratory duties using microscopes, centrifuges and a host of other laboratory equipment.
  • Provide excellent customer service to patients while accurately updating patient demographics, insurance and billing information in LabCorp LCM program.
  • Provide continuing education in the form of periodic in-services relating the phlebotomy procedures, tests and proper specimen collection requirements.
  • Process eyewear to meet national ANSII and OSHA standards.
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Medical laboratory technician example responsibilities.

  • Assist in managing office functions through strong knowledge of PACS, Fuji CR, and EMR systems.
  • Accomplish constant multitasking between phlebotomy, reception and lab on a daily basis while providing outstanding customer communication skills.
  • Conduct clinical diagnostic laboratory tests and specimen analysis in hematology, coagulation, urinalysis, serology and immunology.
  • Experience in the areas of chemistry, hematology, serology, urinalysis, coagulation and microbiology specimen preparation.
  • Serve as rotational general laboratory technician in urinalysis, serology, chemistry, hematology, coagulation, microbiology, and shipping.
  • Pass and receive ASCP MLT certification upon graduation.
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Laboratory assistant vs medical laboratory technician skills

Common laboratory assistant skills
  • Patients, 15%
  • Phlebotomy, 12%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • Lab Procedures, 5%
  • Specimen Collection, 5%
  • Patient Care, 5%
Common medical laboratory technician skills
  • Medical Laboratory, 10%
  • Patients, 10%
  • ASCP, 9%
  • Clinical Laboratory, 8%
  • MLT, 6%
  • Patient Care, 4%

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