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Mental health assistant vs mental health nurse

The differences between mental health assistants and mental health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a mental health assistant, becoming a mental health nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a mental health nurse has an average salary of $106,812, which is higher than the $34,333 average annual salary of a mental health assistant.

The top three skills for a mental health assistant include patients, substance abuse and direct patient care. The most important skills for a mental health nurse are patients, psychiatric mental, and PMHNP.

Mental health assistant vs mental health nurse overview

Mental Health AssistantMental Health Nurse
Yearly salary$34,333$106,812
Hourly rate$16.51$51.35
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs133,24886,884
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 53%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4544
Years of experience42

What does a mental health assistant do?

A mental health assistant is responsible for supporting patients with mental and emotional issues under the supervision of psychiatrists and other mental health professionals. Mental health assistants assist patients in performing their daily activities, monitoring their progress, and observing their personal and social behaviors. They also conduct recreational and engaging activities for the patients as part of their cooperative treatment plans. A mental health assistant ensures that the rooms and facilities are clean and safe at all times to prevent potential hazards and accidents.

What does a mental health nurse do?

A mental health nurse is responsible for assisting with the diagnosis and treatment plans of patients with mental health complications. Mental health nurses handle high-quality nursing care under mental health professionals' supervision within a hospital or mental health institution. They support in performing therapeutic activities, administering medical examinations, and counseling patients to know more about their conditions. A mental health nurse also does administrative tasks as needed, such as organizing and updating patients' information on the database, processing treatment payments, and responding to the family's inquiries and concerns.

Mental health assistant vs mental health nurse salary

Mental health assistants and mental health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health AssistantMental Health Nurse
Average salary$34,333$106,812
Salary rangeBetween $24,000 And $48,000Between $62,000 And $182,000
Highest paying CityOakland, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateNew YorkCalifornia
Best paying companyMedical University of South CarolinaCommunity Health Systems
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between mental health assistant and mental health nurse education

There are a few differences between a mental health assistant and a mental health nurse in terms of educational background:

Mental Health AssistantMental Health Nurse
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 53%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorPsychologyNursing
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachDuke University

Mental health assistant vs mental health nurse demographics

Here are the differences between mental health assistants' and mental health nurses' demographics:

Mental Health AssistantMental Health Nurse
Average age4544
Gender ratioMale, 33.8% Female, 66.2%Male, 16.9% Female, 83.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 12.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 9.1% White, 65.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage15%9%

Differences between mental health assistant and mental health nurse duties and responsibilities

Mental health assistant example responsibilities.

  • Supervise and facilitate counseling interventions to psychiatric patients, and lead community therapeutic meetings.
  • Encourage participation in attending program meetings that focuse on rehabilitation management and coping skills.
  • Assist residents to function at their highest potential through formulation and implementation of rehabilitation plans.
  • Supervise daily activities of patients, assist in crisis management, and facilitate admissions and discharges.
  • Provide clear lines of responsibility and accountability within the BHT department; delegates appropriate authority for completion of assign responsibilities.
  • Adhere to HIPPA regulations and to company privacy standards to protect patient confidentiality.

Mental health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Interact with patients, coordinate and successfully manage therapeutic group activities with unit staffs under supervision of clinical instructor.
  • Provide psychiatric evaluation, medication management and education for patients with serious and persistent mental illness and debilitating personality disorders.
  • Provide transportation, medication management, daily ADL's, housekeeping, and feeding.
  • Provide hourly room checks and ADL's according to care plan implement by the attending physician.
  • Initiate emergency resuscitative measures according to adult resuscitation protocols.
  • Perform case management for outpatient veterans that include psychiatric treatment.
  • Show more

Mental health assistant vs mental health nurse skills

Common mental health assistant skills
  • Patients, 31%
  • Substance Abuse, 6%
  • Direct Patient Care, 6%
  • Vital Signs, 5%
  • Patient Safety, 4%
  • Mental Illness, 4%
Common mental health nurse skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • Psychiatric Mental, 10%
  • PMHNP, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Crisis Intervention, 4%

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