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Mental health counselor vs psychologist

The differences between mental health counselors and psychologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a psychologist has an average salary of $97,803, which is higher than the $49,471 average annual salary of a mental health counselor.

The top three skills for a mental health counselor include social work, patients and crisis intervention. The most important skills for a psychologist are patients, crisis intervention, and rehabilitation.

Mental health counselor vs psychologist overview

Mental Health CounselorPsychologist
Yearly salary$49,471$97,803
Hourly rate$23.78$47.02
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs110,75212,516
Job satisfaction2-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 58%Bachelor's Degree, 47%
Average age4147
Years of experience4-

What does a mental health counselor do?

A mental health counselor is responsible for helping patients deal with their emotional and mental disorders by developing treatment plans and conducting regular counseling to track the patient's progress and condition. Mental health counselors encourage active communication from their patients, provide coping strategies for triggering situations, seek advice from other health care professionals, and guide patients on doing other activities that would help them relax. A mental health counselor must have excellent knowledge of the mental health disciplines to assist patients in their healthy lifestyle development.

What does a psychologist do?

Sales managers are responsible for leading the organization's sales team. They oversee the progress and performance of the whole team, set area assignments to team members, and set weekly or monthly quotas. Sales managers oversee training team members during onboarding and providing further coaching to help them achieve their goals. They manage the challenges that team members may meet and help mitigate any problems that come along the way. Sales managers also set the strategic direction of the sales team and follow through by ensuring that the team's activities are in line with the goals.

Mental health counselor vs psychologist salary

Mental health counselors and psychologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health CounselorPsychologist
Average salary$49,471$97,803
Salary rangeBetween $34,000 And $70,000Between $68,000 And $139,000
Highest paying CityLongview, WASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateWashingtonCalifornia
Best paying companyFamily Life Counseling & Psychiatric ServicesSierra Corporation
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between mental health counselor and psychologist education

There are a few differences between a mental health counselor and a psychologist in terms of educational background:

Mental Health CounselorPsychologist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 58%Bachelor's Degree, 47%
Most common majorPsychologyPsychology
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachNorthwestern University

Mental health counselor vs psychologist demographics

Here are the differences between mental health counselors' and psychologists' demographics:

Mental Health CounselorPsychologist
Average age4147
Gender ratioMale, 31.4% Female, 68.6%Male, 35.2% Female, 64.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.3% Unknown, 5.9% Hispanic or Latino, 12.2% Asian, 3.2% White, 67.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 5.1% Unknown, 3.6% Hispanic or Latino, 10.8% Asian, 4.2% White, 75.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage15%20%

Differences between mental health counselor and psychologist duties and responsibilities

Mental health counselor example responsibilities.

  • Provide clinical consultation to consumers and clients regarding manage care services and other benefits available to them through their EAP programs.
  • Conduct group check-in and co-lead group psychotherapy sessions to help clients identify and manage problems associate with psychiatric conditions.
  • Certify in CPI (crisis intervention technique).
  • Assist with crisis intervention, (CPI) maintains treatment activities.
  • Provide mental health assessment and evaluation of detainees refer by facility staff or identify by pre-screening (booking or nursing).
  • Assess for special needs during booking process.
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Psychologist example responsibilities.

  • Supervise mental health staff, including the overseeing of the provision of mental health services in a correctional facility.
  • Provide EMDR therapy for clients with trauma and anxiety.
  • Perform tests to diagnose autism in children or tests for the detection of autism at an early age.
  • Provide supervision and mentoring for APA Pre-Doctoral interns.
  • Supervise clinical activities of doctoral level psychology interns in APA accredit internship program.
  • Evaluate veterans for psychological disorders that may have resulted secondary to their military service for compensation purposes.
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Mental health counselor vs psychologist skills

Common mental health counselor skills
  • Social Work, 17%
  • Patients, 16%
  • Crisis Intervention, 9%
  • Patient Care, 6%
  • Mental Health Issues, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%
Common psychologist skills
  • Patients, 18%
  • Crisis Intervention, 7%
  • Rehabilitation, 6%
  • Mental Illness, 5%
  • Clinical Supervision, 5%
  • APA, 4%

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