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Principal mechanical engineer vs senior mechanical engineer

The differences between principal mechanical engineers and senior mechanical engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a principal mechanical engineer and a senior mechanical engineer. Additionally, a senior mechanical engineer has an average salary of $103,836, which is higher than the $102,451 average annual salary of a principal mechanical engineer.

The top three skills for a principal mechanical engineer include mechanical engineering, CAD and mechanical design. The most important skills for a senior mechanical engineer are mechanical engineering, CAD, and solidworks.

Principal mechanical engineer vs senior mechanical engineer overview

Principal Mechanical EngineerSenior Mechanical Engineer
Yearly salary$102,451$103,836
Hourly rate$49.26$49.92
Growth rate2%2%
Number of jobs127,51798,063
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 73%
Average age4141
Years of experience66

What does a principal mechanical engineer do?

A principal mechanical engineer is responsible for managing and maintaining the company's machinery, designing equipment that would support the business functions and operations efficiently, and inspecting tools for production processes. Principal mechanical engineers assist the work of junior engineers in manufacturing operations and resolving issues and tickets. They also conduct quality check procedures for the outputs, identify areas of improvement, and identify opportunities that would help the business grow more revenues and increase the company's profitability.

What does a senior mechanical engineer do?

A senior mechanical engineer is responsible for designing and improving mechanical equipment, as well as industrial devices and machinery. Senior mechanical engineers verify the materials and resources, ensuring that the processes meet the budget goals from clients' specifications and requirements. They also monitor the manufacturing process, developing strategic procedures for operations improvement, and maximizing staff productivity. A senior mechanical engineer runs multiple diagnostic tests to guarantee the stability and efficiency of the item and coordinating with the client for any plan adjustments as needed.

Principal mechanical engineer vs senior mechanical engineer salary

Principal mechanical engineers and senior mechanical engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Principal Mechanical EngineerSenior Mechanical Engineer
Average salary$102,451$103,836
Salary rangeBetween $78,000 And $133,000Between $79,000 And $136,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateNew MexicoWashington
Best paying companyMicrosoftGoogle
Best paying industryProfessionalEnergy

Differences between principal mechanical engineer and senior mechanical engineer education

There are a few differences between a principal mechanical engineer and a senior mechanical engineer in terms of educational background:

Principal Mechanical EngineerSenior Mechanical Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 73%
Most common majorMechanical EngineeringMechanical Engineering
Most common collegeMichigan Technological UniversityMichigan Technological University

Principal mechanical engineer vs senior mechanical engineer demographics

Here are the differences between principal mechanical engineers' and senior mechanical engineers' demographics:

Principal Mechanical EngineerSenior Mechanical Engineer
Average age4141
Gender ratioMale, 94.4% Female, 5.6%Male, 94.2% Female, 5.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 8.3% Asian, 15.7% White, 68.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%Black or African American, 3.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 8.3% Asian, 15.8% White, 68.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage5%5%

Differences between principal mechanical engineer and senior mechanical engineer duties and responsibilities

Principal mechanical engineer example responsibilities.

  • Used SolidWorks to design implantable leads, anchors, introductory devices and other accessories.
  • Manage and drive continuous improvement programs (CIP) of RF plasma ion immersion implanting equipment for the semiconductor industry.
  • Provide mechanical design and sustaining engineering expertise to troubleshoot manufacturing defect trends and achieve a more robust and producible product.
  • Used Matlab to compare results and gather data.
  • Perform stress analysis and strength calculations using FEA and 1st principals.
  • Used actual measurements to validate FEA model of complete fuel cell system.
  • Show more

Senior mechanical engineer example responsibilities.

  • Create DFMEA documents to help manage risks and improve initial quality.
  • Set up and manage PCB manufacturing including all chemical baths, lasers, and exposure equipment.
  • Restructure VHDL code and chip/module hierarchy to achieve timing goals for the dual cache controller and the chip.
  • Achieve timely convergence of complex designs by building RTL models from validation area and integrating them, before official model release.
  • Lead FPGA development of key digital communication component used in successful demonstration of spacecraft radio link.
  • Provide mechanical design and sustaining engineering expertise to troubleshoot manufacturing defect trends and achieve a more robust and producible product.
  • Show more

Principal mechanical engineer vs senior mechanical engineer skills

Common principal mechanical engineer skills
  • Mechanical Engineering, 13%
  • CAD, 9%
  • Mechanical Design, 6%
  • Creo, 5%
  • DOD, 5%
  • Solidworks, 5%
Common senior mechanical engineer skills
  • Mechanical Engineering, 15%
  • CAD, 7%
  • Solidworks, 7%
  • Mechanical Design, 5%
  • Mechanical Systems, 5%
  • HVAC, 4%

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