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Principal scientist vs research chemist

The differences between principal scientists and research chemists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a principal scientist has an average salary of $119,982, which is higher than the $75,843 average annual salary of a research chemist.

The top three skills for a principal scientist include oncology, data analysis and drug discovery. The most important skills for a research chemist are laboratory equipment, method development, and R.

Principal scientist vs research chemist overview

Principal ScientistResearch Chemist
Yearly salary$119,982$75,843
Hourly rate$57.68$36.46
Growth rate17%6%
Number of jobs80,89953,769
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 71%
Average age4142
Years of experience4-

What does a principal scientist do?

A Principal Scientist is focused on leading scientific teams and conducting research. They ensure that their teams have the resources to properly perform research tasks.

What does a research chemist do?

A research chemist specializes in conducting studies and experiments to develop new products. Their duties primarily focus on conducting research and assessments, gathering and analyzing chemical samples, developing ideas, conducting tests to study chemical reactions, maintaining records of all procedures, and utilizing previous studies. Their research findings can be used to create new medicines, enhance existing products, and lead to innovations. When it comes to employment, a research chemist may work for pharmaceutical companies, private laboratories, government agencies, and learning institutions.

Principal scientist vs research chemist salary

Principal scientists and research chemists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Principal ScientistResearch Chemist
Average salary$119,982$75,843
Salary rangeBetween $84,000 And $169,000Between $53,000 And $108,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAMcLean, VA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaVirginia
Best paying companyPayPalBP America Inc
Best paying industryFinanceEnergy

Differences between principal scientist and research chemist education

There are a few differences between a principal scientist and a research chemist in terms of educational background:

Principal ScientistResearch Chemist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 71%
Most common majorChemistryChemistry
Most common collegeDuke UniversityUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Principal scientist vs research chemist demographics

Here are the differences between principal scientists' and research chemists' demographics:

Principal ScientistResearch Chemist
Average age4142
Gender ratioMale, 76.8% Female, 23.2%Male, 68.5% Female, 31.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.3% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 9.6% Asian, 26.4% White, 53.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%Black or African American, 7.4% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.2% Asian, 22.2% White, 56.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage8%5%

Differences between principal scientist and research chemist duties and responsibilities

Principal scientist example responsibilities.

  • Manage pediatric dose development project, technology transfer project and alternate API supplier qualification project on budget and on schedule
  • Provide development of and line support for assign immunoassay reagents, calibrators and controls.
  • Transfer controls to manufacturing for product launch and include all require studies, testing and documentation under GMP guidelines.
  • Maintain several lab documents for ISO certification.
  • Understand drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics and design stable molecules.
  • Image visualization and manipulation of background plates for animation and post-processing.
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Research chemist example responsibilities.

  • Manage the CDS and LIMS systems for the institute.
  • Manage and record experimental data with lab management software (LIMS).
  • Manage projects involving the development of GC/MS methods, particle collection systems, and Raman spectral database creation.
  • Characterize the particles using SEM, DSC, IR, and UV-Vis.
  • Identify sample structure using microscopy, crystallography, NMR, UV/VIS, GC and AAS.
  • Develop GC & FTIR instrumental methods of analysis to support quality of incoming raw materials to ensure quality of finish products.
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Principal scientist vs research chemist skills

Common principal scientist skills
  • Oncology, 7%
  • Data Analysis, 6%
  • Drug Discovery, 5%
  • GMP, 3%
  • Experimental Design, 3%
  • Clinical Trials, 3%
Common research chemist skills
  • Laboratory Equipment, 10%
  • Method Development, 10%
  • R, 9%
  • HPLC, 5%
  • Analytical Chemistry, 5%
  • Polymer, 5%

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