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The differences between psychiatric nurse practitioners and mental health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a psychiatric nurse practitioner and a mental health nurse. Additionally, a mental health nurse has an average salary of $106,812, which is higher than the $105,403 average annual salary of a psychiatric nurse practitioner.
The top three skills for a psychiatric nurse practitioner include patients, behavioral health and patient care. The most important skills for a mental health nurse are patients, psychiatric mental, and PMHNP.
| Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner | Mental Health Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $105,403 | $106,812 |
| Hourly rate | $50.67 | $51.35 |
| Growth rate | 40% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 38,599 | 86,884 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Master's Degree, 46% | Bachelor's Degree, 43% |
| Average age | 43 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
The key role of a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner is to diagnose mental illnesses and prescribe medications. They provide staff and family consultation around medications and other clinical concerns, as well as perform group/individual therapy and assessments.
A mental health nurse is responsible for assisting with the diagnosis and treatment plans of patients with mental health complications. Mental health nurses handle high-quality nursing care under mental health professionals' supervision within a hospital or mental health institution. They support in performing therapeutic activities, administering medical examinations, and counseling patients to know more about their conditions. A mental health nurse also does administrative tasks as needed, such as organizing and updating patients' information on the database, processing treatment payments, and responding to the family's inquiries and concerns.
Psychiatric nurse practitioners and mental health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner | Mental Health Nurse | |
| Average salary | $105,403 | $106,812 |
| Salary range | Between $61,000 And $179,000 | Between $62,000 And $182,000 |
| Highest paying City | Newark, NJ | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | New Jersey | California |
| Best paying company | The Arc Mercer | Community Health Systems |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Government |
There are a few differences between a psychiatric nurse practitioner and a mental health nurse in terms of educational background:
| Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner | Mental Health Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Master's Degree, 46% | Bachelor's Degree, 43% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Nursing |
| Most common college | Duke University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between psychiatric nurse practitioners' and mental health nurses' demographics:
| Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner | Mental Health Nurse | |
| Average age | 43 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 20.2% Female, 79.8% | Male, 16.9% Female, 83.1% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% | Black or African American, 12.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 9.1% White, 65.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 12% | 9% |