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Psychiatric nurse practitioner vs mental health nurse

The differences between psychiatric nurse practitioners and mental health nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a psychiatric nurse practitioner and a mental health nurse. Additionally, a mental health nurse has an average salary of $106,812, which is higher than the $105,403 average annual salary of a psychiatric nurse practitioner.

The top three skills for a psychiatric nurse practitioner include patients, behavioral health and patient care. The most important skills for a mental health nurse are patients, psychiatric mental, and PMHNP.

Psychiatric nurse practitioner vs mental health nurse overview

Psychiatric Nurse PractitionerMental Health Nurse
Yearly salary$105,403$106,812
Hourly rate$50.67$51.35
Growth rate40%6%
Number of jobs38,59986,884
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 46%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4344
Years of experience22

What does a psychiatric nurse practitioner do?

The key role of a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner is to diagnose mental illnesses and prescribe medications. They provide staff and family consultation around medications and other clinical concerns, as well as perform group/individual therapy and assessments.

What does a mental health nurse do?

A mental health nurse is responsible for assisting with the diagnosis and treatment plans of patients with mental health complications. Mental health nurses handle high-quality nursing care under mental health professionals' supervision within a hospital or mental health institution. They support in performing therapeutic activities, administering medical examinations, and counseling patients to know more about their conditions. A mental health nurse also does administrative tasks as needed, such as organizing and updating patients' information on the database, processing treatment payments, and responding to the family's inquiries and concerns.

Psychiatric nurse practitioner vs mental health nurse salary

Psychiatric nurse practitioners and mental health nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Psychiatric Nurse PractitionerMental Health Nurse
Average salary$105,403$106,812
Salary rangeBetween $61,000 And $179,000Between $62,000 And $182,000
Highest paying CityNewark, NJSan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateNew JerseyCalifornia
Best paying companyThe Arc MercerCommunity Health Systems
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between psychiatric nurse practitioner and mental health nurse education

There are a few differences between a psychiatric nurse practitioner and a mental health nurse in terms of educational background:

Psychiatric Nurse PractitionerMental Health Nurse
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 46%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Psychiatric nurse practitioner vs mental health nurse demographics

Here are the differences between psychiatric nurse practitioners' and mental health nurses' demographics:

Psychiatric Nurse PractitionerMental Health Nurse
Average age4344
Gender ratioMale, 20.2% Female, 79.8%Male, 16.9% Female, 83.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 12.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 9.1% White, 65.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage12%9%

Differences between psychiatric nurse practitioner and mental health nurse duties and responsibilities

Psychiatric nurse practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Lead quality assessment of client's QA / QC processes, organizations, and test environments.
  • Manage outpatient pacemaker and ICD interrogations and remote transmission follow-ups.
  • Manage pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of diabetes and provide prescriptions and education before discharge from the hospital.
  • Obtain necessary certifications, including child abuse clearance, CPR, and nonviolent crisis intervention training.
  • Perform rapid triage, psychiatric nursing assessment and medication administration.
  • Examine or conduct laboratory or diagnostic tests on patients to provide information on general physical condition and mental disorder.
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Mental health nurse example responsibilities.

  • Interact with patients, coordinate and successfully manage therapeutic group activities with unit staffs under supervision of clinical instructor.
  • Provide psychiatric evaluation, medication management and education for patients with serious and persistent mental illness and debilitating personality disorders.
  • Provide transportation, medication management, daily ADL's, housekeeping, and feeding.
  • Provide hourly room checks and ADL's according to care plan implement by the attending physician.
  • Initiate emergency resuscitative measures according to adult resuscitation protocols.
  • Perform case management for outpatient veterans that include psychiatric treatment.
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Psychiatric nurse practitioner vs mental health nurse skills

Common psychiatric nurse practitioner skills
  • Patients, 25%
  • Behavioral Health, 12%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • Mental Health, 4%
Common mental health nurse skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • Psychiatric Mental, 10%
  • PMHNP, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Crisis Intervention, 4%

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