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The differences between substance abuse technicians and clinicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 4-6 years to become a substance abuse technician, becoming a clinician takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a clinician has an average salary of $60,150, which is higher than the $35,408 average annual salary of a substance abuse technician.
The top three skills for a substance abuse technician include substance abuse treatment, patients and mental health. The most important skills for a clinician are social work, patients, and patient care.
| Substance Abuse Technician | Clinician | |
| Yearly salary | $35,408 | $60,150 |
| Hourly rate | $17.02 | $28.92 |
| Growth rate | 4% | 9% |
| Number of jobs | 90,710 | 105,023 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 46% | Bachelor's Degree, 49% |
| Average age | 39 | 45 |
| Years of experience | 6 | 4 |
A substance abuse technician works at facilities that aim to support the treatment of clients suffering from alcoholism, drug addiction, and other interfering behavior. They work alongside counselors and fellow technicians in the joint effort to implement rehabilitation programs and help patients reach their journey to sobriety. Moreover, a substance abuse technician develops and coordinates treatment plans with health care professionals, conducts research and assessments, administers medications according to protocols, and monitors the patients' progress throughout the rehabilitation processes.
A clinician specializes in providing diagnosis, treatment, and direct care to patients with different illnesses. A clinician's duties mainly revolve around conducting extensive research and analysis, providing medical care through various therapies, and improving one's overall health condition. Furthermore, a clinician must obtain and analyze a patient's complete medical history, provide diagnostic tests, always monitor the effects of treatment on a patient, provide prognosis and consider the overall impact on a patient's health and well-being.
Substance abuse technicians and clinicians have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Substance Abuse Technician | Clinician | |
| Average salary | $35,408 | $60,150 |
| Salary range | Between $25,000 And $49,000 | Between $34,000 And $103,000 |
| Highest paying City | Kingman, AZ | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | Nevada |
| Best paying company | Sea Mar Community Health Centers | Pace University |
| Best paying industry | Manufacturing | - |
There are a few differences between a substance abuse technician and a clinician in terms of educational background:
| Substance Abuse Technician | Clinician | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 46% | Bachelor's Degree, 49% |
| Most common major | Psychology | Psychology |
| Most common college | California State University - Long Beach | California State University - Long Beach |
Here are the differences between substance abuse technicians' and clinicians' demographics:
| Substance Abuse Technician | Clinician | |
| Average age | 39 | 45 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 33.7% Female, 66.3% | Male, 24.3% Female, 75.7% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.4% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 15.4% Asian, 4.6% White, 63.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9% | Black or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% |
| LGBT Percentage | 12% | 15% |