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The differences between systems administrators and security administrators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a systems administrator and a security administrator. Additionally, a security administrator has an average salary of $79,564, which is higher than the $77,156 average annual salary of a systems administrator.
The top three skills for a systems administrator include linux, troubleshoot and windows server. The most important skills for a security administrator are customer service, troubleshoot, and security procedures.
| Systems Administrator | Security Administrator | |
| Yearly salary | $77,156 | $79,564 |
| Hourly rate | $37.09 | $38.25 |
| Growth rate | 5% | 5% |
| Number of jobs | 134,500 | 99,222 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 60% | Bachelor's Degree, 54% |
| Average age | 43 | 43 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
Systems administrators are employees who oversee information technology infrastructures in the office. They are skilled information technology professionals who are knowledgeable about the company's network systems and other technology-related infrastructures. They are responsible for installing, configuring, or updating network systems, software, and hardware. They also monitor the different systems and troubleshoot any issues that users may encounter. Systems administrators manage the access of users, ensure the security of the network, and address any challenges that users may have. They conduct repairs and routine maintenance to ensure that the systems in place are in the best shape.
A security administrator is in charge of establishing and enforcing security measures over a company's information systems and networks. Their duties typically revolve around installing and maintaining security networks, analyzing existing systems to identify areas needing improvement, conducting regular maintenance checks and upgrades to optimize services and functions, and monitoring overall systems for any suspicious activities or breaches. Furthermore, as a security administrator, it is essential to develop information technology solutions in adherence to the company's policies and regulations, including its vision and mission.
Systems administrators and security administrators have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Systems Administrator | Security Administrator | |
| Average salary | $77,156 | $79,564 |
| Salary range | Between $59,000 And $100,000 | Between $54,000 And $115,000 |
| Highest paying City | San Francisco, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | Meta | Gap Inc. |
| Best paying industry | Technology | Government |
There are a few differences between a systems administrator and a security administrator in terms of educational background:
| Systems Administrator | Security Administrator | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 60% | Bachelor's Degree, 54% |
| Most common major | Computer Science | Business |
| Most common college | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | California State University - Bakersfield |
Here are the differences between systems administrators' and security administrators' demographics:
| Systems Administrator | Security Administrator | |
| Average age | 43 | 43 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 83.9% Female, 16.1% | Male, 58.1% Female, 41.9% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 8.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 12.3% Asian, 11.5% White, 62.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 12.9% Asian, 8.7% White, 63.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |