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The differences between clinical nurse specialists and advanced practice registered nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a clinical nurse specialist, becoming an advanced practice registered nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, an advanced practice registered nurse has an average salary of $92,479, which is higher than the $77,086 average annual salary of a clinical nurse specialist.
The top three skills for a clinical nurse specialist include patients, BLS and clinical practice. The most important skills for an advanced practice registered nurse are patients, APRN, and diagnosis.
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | Advanced Practice Registered Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $77,086 | $92,479 |
| Hourly rate | $37.06 | $44.46 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 268,303 | 474,324 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 45% | Master's Degree, 49% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 2 |
Clinical nurse specialists (CNS) serve as experts in practicing nursing based on evidence in one or more specialty areas. These nurses use their advanced knowledge and experience in assessing, diagnosing, and treating patients. CNS is known to be called nurse educators for being assigned to conduct lectures in educational institutions due to their extensive effort to improve their craft. Additionally, their experience and expertise in a certain medical specialty qualify them to do case research.
Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) are professional healthcare providers who have post-master's certificates to provide primary and preventive care to patients in community-based settings. These registered nurses must evaluate and identify the patient's need for care while ordering diagnostic tests and prescribing them with medications. They can perform minor medical procedures and provide counseling to patients together with their families. Advanced practice registered nurses must also manage registered nurses and medical assistants and consult with doctors and specialists about the condition of their patients.
Clinical nurse specialists and advanced practice registered nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | Advanced Practice Registered Nurse | |
| Average salary | $77,086 | $92,479 |
| Salary range | Between $54,000 And $109,000 | Between $63,000 And $135,000 |
| Highest paying City | San Francisco, CA | Hartford, CT |
| Highest paying state | California | Alaska |
| Best paying company | Mayo Clinic | Mercy Corps |
| Best paying industry | Government | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a clinical nurse specialist and an advanced practice registered nurse in terms of educational background:
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | Advanced Practice Registered Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 45% | Master's Degree, 49% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Nursing |
| Most common college | Duke University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between clinical nurse specialists' and advanced practice registered nurses' demographics:
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | Advanced Practice Registered Nurse | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 9.9% Female, 90.1% | Male, 11.0% Female, 89.0% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.9% Asian, 8.9% White, 66.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% | Black or African American, 8.9% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 10.3% Asian, 9.1% White, 66.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |