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Maintenance person vs custodian

The differences between maintenance people and custodians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a maintenance person has an average salary of $33,656, which is higher than the $30,176 average annual salary of a custodian.

The top three skills for a maintenance person include cleanliness, HVAC and delivery truck. The most important skills for a custodian are cleanliness, work ethic, and customer service.

Maintenance person vs custodian overview

Maintenance PersonCustodian
Yearly salary$33,656$30,176
Hourly rate$16.18$14.51
Growth rate5%4%
Number of jobs122,94647,364
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 48%
Average age4749
Years of experience4-

What does a maintenance person do?

The duties of a maintenance person depend on one's line of work or place of employment. Typically, their responsibilities revolve around conducting regular inspections within an establishment, performing necessary repairs and corrective measures on wirings or machines, installing devices, and responding to any inquiries or concerns. Moreover, there are also instances where they have to clean their work areas, organize their tools and equipment, and diagnose issues. Should there be any problems, it is essential to report to the manager or supervisor right away.

What does a custodian do?

A custodian, also referred to as janitor, is responsible for maintaining cleanliness and helping protect all facilities. Custodians make sure everything is clean, neat, in order, and free from clutter and safe. They perform routine maintenance tasks and heavy cleaning duties. They do everyday things to sweep floors, mop, scrub, vacuum, collect and empty trash, dust furniture, walls, and equipment. They mix solutions and chemicals in containers based on proportions for disinfecting windows, mirrors, and other partitions requiring cleaning. Some also do minor building maintenance and light repairs, while others are exposed to biohazardous materials.

Maintenance person vs custodian salary

Maintenance people and custodians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Maintenance PersonCustodian
Average salary$33,656$30,176
Salary rangeBetween $25,000 And $44,000Between $23,000 And $39,000
Highest paying CitySeattle, WASan Jose, CA
Highest paying stateAlaskaMassachusetts
Best paying companyIDEXLos Alamos National Laboratory
Best paying industryTechnologyEducation

Differences between maintenance person and custodian education

There are a few differences between a maintenance person and a custodian in terms of educational background:

Maintenance PersonCustodian
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 46%High School Diploma, 48%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Maintenance person vs custodian demographics

Here are the differences between maintenance people' and custodians' demographics:

Maintenance PersonCustodian
Average age4749
Gender ratioMale, 94.3% Female, 5.7%Male, 64.4% Female, 35.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 4.6% White, 61.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%Black or African American, 10.4% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 24.1% Asian, 5.0% White, 55.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3%
LGBT Percentage2%5%

Differences between maintenance person and custodian duties and responsibilities

Maintenance person example responsibilities.

  • Conduct operation procedures and manage cleanliness.
  • Assist management in achieving and maintaining outstanding interior and exterior restaurant cleanliness and maintaining restaurant equipment.
  • Demonstrate and enforce knowledge of OSHA standards and safety requirements relate to the installation of electrical systems.
  • Process and respond to maintenance requests, and escalate specialized requests to electrical, plumbing, and HVAC technicians.
  • Coordinate projects include laminate work, framing, trim work, and sheetrock.
  • Maintain the entire grounds (mowing in the summer to plowing in the winter).
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Custodian example responsibilities.

  • Operate janitorial equipment including: vacuum cleaners, floor scrubbers, carpet cleaners, presser washers, leaf blowers, etc.
  • Fill in for custodians when they need off, clean schools, mow grass, salt lots.
  • Rake leaves, cut and water grass.
  • Clean windows, glass partitions, or mirrors, with sponges, or squeegees.
  • Strip and wax floors, clean windows, replace burnt-out light bulbs and ballasts.
  • Clean and perform preventative maintenance on all mechanical equipment (HVAC & ventilation systems).
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Maintenance person vs custodian skills

Common maintenance person skills
  • Cleanliness, 39%
  • HVAC, 33%
  • Delivery Truck, 11%
  • Fryers, 9%
  • Light Bulbs, 7%
  • Plumbing, 0%
Common custodian skills
  • Cleanliness, 13%
  • Work Ethic, 8%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • Building Floors, 6%
  • Minor Maintenance, 5%
  • Ladders, 3%

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