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Mental health assistant vs residential counselor

The differences between mental health assistants and residential counselors can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a mental health assistant and a residential counselor. Additionally, a mental health assistant has an average salary of $34,333, which is higher than the $34,117 average annual salary of a residential counselor.

The top three skills for a mental health assistant include patients, substance abuse and direct patient care. The most important skills for a residential counselor are direct care, medication administration, and mental health.

Mental health assistant vs residential counselor overview

Mental Health AssistantResidential Counselor
Yearly salary$34,333$34,117
Hourly rate$16.51$16.40
Growth rate9%12%
Number of jobs133,24881,287
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 53%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4541
Years of experience44

What does a mental health assistant do?

A mental health assistant is responsible for supporting patients with mental and emotional issues under the supervision of psychiatrists and other mental health professionals. Mental health assistants assist patients in performing their daily activities, monitoring their progress, and observing their personal and social behaviors. They also conduct recreational and engaging activities for the patients as part of their cooperative treatment plans. A mental health assistant ensures that the rooms and facilities are clean and safe at all times to prevent potential hazards and accidents.

What does a residential counselor do?

A residential counselor is responsible for guiding and providing the residents with their basic needs and other resources to support them in their daily living. Residential counselors' duties include maintaining the safety of the community by enforcing safety guidelines and procedures for the residents' compliance, organizing productive and engaging community activities, updating the residents of any changes and policies in the community, and resolving conflicts by counseling and understanding each resident's differences. A residential counselor must have excellent communication and decision-making skills to ensure the development of residents in a living facility.

Mental health assistant vs residential counselor salary

Mental health assistants and residential counselors have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health AssistantResidential Counselor
Average salary$34,333$34,117
Salary rangeBetween $24,000 And $48,000Between $27,000 And $42,000
Highest paying CityOakland, CASeattle, WA
Highest paying stateNew YorkWashington
Best paying companyMedical University of South CarolinaThe Evergreens
Best paying industryGovernmentEducation

Differences between mental health assistant and residential counselor education

There are a few differences between a mental health assistant and a residential counselor in terms of educational background:

Mental Health AssistantResidential Counselor
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 53%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorPsychologyPsychology
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachCalifornia State University - Long Beach

Mental health assistant vs residential counselor demographics

Here are the differences between mental health assistants' and residential counselors' demographics:

Mental Health AssistantResidential Counselor
Average age4541
Gender ratioMale, 33.8% Female, 66.2%Male, 33.0% Female, 67.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 11.3% Unknown, 5.9% Hispanic or Latino, 12.2% Asian, 3.2% White, 67.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between mental health assistant and residential counselor duties and responsibilities

Mental health assistant example responsibilities.

  • Supervise and facilitate counseling interventions to psychiatric patients, and lead community therapeutic meetings.
  • Encourage participation in attending program meetings that focuse on rehabilitation management and coping skills.
  • Assist residents to function at their highest potential through formulation and implementation of rehabilitation plans.
  • Supervise daily activities of patients, assist in crisis management, and facilitate admissions and discharges.
  • Provide clear lines of responsibility and accountability within the BHT department; delegates appropriate authority for completion of assign responsibilities.
  • Adhere to HIPPA regulations and to company privacy standards to protect patient confidentiality.

Residential counselor example responsibilities.

  • Lead recreational activities for adolescents with ADHD and other behavior disorders.
  • Engage, educate and empower participants to access community base resources in order to achieve greater self-determination, rehabilitation and recovery.
  • Train in AMAP, SCIP, and first aid procedures.
  • Assist residents with ADL, occasionally accompany to medical appointments, administer medications.
  • Refine an understanding of HIPAA and DMH programs.
  • Assist special needs students to reach their IEP and treatment plan goals in 1:1 and group settings.
  • Show more

Mental health assistant vs residential counselor skills

Common mental health assistant skills
  • Patients, 31%
  • Substance Abuse, 6%
  • Direct Patient Care, 6%
  • Vital Signs, 5%
  • Patient Safety, 4%
  • Mental Illness, 4%
Common residential counselor skills
  • Direct Care, 9%
  • Medication Administration, 9%
  • Mental Health, 8%
  • Social Work, 7%
  • Developmental Disabilities, 6%
  • Mental Illness, 6%

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