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Senior principal engineer vs senior software engineer

The differences between senior principal engineers and senior software engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 4-6 years to become a senior principal engineer, becoming a senior software engineer takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a senior principal engineer has an average salary of $130,642, which is higher than the $114,494 average annual salary of a senior software engineer.

The top three skills for a senior principal engineer include python, architecture and java. The most important skills for a senior software engineer are java, python, and javascript.

Senior principal engineer vs senior software engineer overview

Senior Principal EngineerSenior Software Engineer
Yearly salary$130,642$114,494
Hourly rate$62.81$55.05
Growth rate2%21%
Number of jobs272,459338,989
Job satisfaction-3
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 67%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age4139
Years of experience64

What does a senior principal engineer do?

A senior principal engineer is responsible for leading engineering tasks within an organization and reports project updates to senior management. Senior principal engineers develop strategic methods and principles to improve the technical stability and efficiency of the company's systems, creating business proposals according to clients' specifications, and negotiating contracts with suppliers and other service providers. They also train new staff and identify innovations and business opportunities that would generate more revenue resources for the company.

What does a senior software engineer do?

Senior software engineers are experienced employees who would usually take the lead in projects related to software development. They are in charge of determining the needs of the organization, checking whether there are feasible solutions to challenges, and creating plans for the development of a software solution. They provide a sound analysis of data collected during the testing phase of the software and address any problems during the software development phase. Once the software has been developed, they then ensure that it works well and that it addresses the needs and expectations of the users.

Senior principal engineer vs senior software engineer salary

Senior principal engineers and senior software engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Senior Principal EngineerSenior Software Engineer
Average salary$130,642$114,494
Salary rangeBetween $93,000 And $182,000Between $86,000 And $151,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyAirbnbThe Citadel
Best paying industryProfessionalRetail

Differences between senior principal engineer and senior software engineer education

There are a few differences between a senior principal engineer and a senior software engineer in terms of educational background:

Senior Principal EngineerSenior Software Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 67%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorElectrical EngineeringComputer Science
Most common collegeMichigan Technological UniversityMassachusetts Institute of Technology

Senior principal engineer vs senior software engineer demographics

Here are the differences between senior principal engineers' and senior software engineers' demographics:

Senior Principal EngineerSenior Software Engineer
Average age4139
Gender ratioMale, 88.2% Female, 11.8%Male, 81.4% Female, 18.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 17.2% White, 67.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%Black or African American, 4.6% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.4% Asian, 31.8% White, 50.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage5%8%

Differences between senior principal engineer and senior software engineer duties and responsibilities

Senior principal engineer example responsibilities.

  • Help hire temporary workers, manage hours and tasks relate to insurance claim data extraction.
  • Lead DoD clients in the achievement of business objectives through the implementation of software and business process solutions.
  • Lead technology teams charge with full life cycle development processes involving system requirements and system architecture.
  • Support software development of IR tools on UNIX base workstation environment.
  • Serve as backup SME for RCRA, CERCLA, CAA, and OSHA (HAZWOPER).
  • Assist coding & debugging of various external interface hardware blocks.
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Senior software engineer example responsibilities.

  • Work with Microsoft TFS to manage work items and source control.
  • Lead team in development of a custom reservoir simulation data mining and visualization tool.
  • Used and written maven scripts to manage dependencies and to build and deploy the application locally and in DEV environments.
  • Develop Unix scripts for cross cap system integration system, enhance the existing Unix scripts to achieve better performance and throughput.
  • Configure and manage Debian Linux kernel security and networking components.
  • Collaborate with project manager in tracking and managing project development process following SDLC and RBPM methodologies.
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Senior principal engineer vs senior software engineer skills

Common senior principal engineer skills
  • Python, 8%
  • Architecture, 7%
  • Java, 7%
  • Cloud, 6%
  • DOD, 5%
  • Software Development, 5%
Common senior software engineer skills
  • Java, 13%
  • Python, 6%
  • JavaScript, 5%
  • Architecture, 5%
  • Database, 4%
  • GIT, 3%

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