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Conservation technician vs wildlife biologist

The differences between conservation technicians and wildlife biologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a conservation technician, becoming a wildlife biologist takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a wildlife biologist has an average salary of $51,084, which is higher than the $35,950 average annual salary of a conservation technician.

The top three skills for a conservation technician include GRASS, natural resources and data entry. The most important skills for a wildlife biologist are USDA, wildlife species, and GIS.

Conservation technician vs wildlife biologist overview

Conservation TechnicianWildlife Biologist
Yearly salary$35,950$51,084
Hourly rate$17.28$24.56
Growth rate9%1%
Number of jobs6,6405,376
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 76%Bachelor's Degree, 81%
Average age3840
Years of experience122

What does a conservation technician do?

Conservation technicians are responsible for handling technical, environmental science tasks like mapping, patrolling, and measuring land to assist conservation scientists and foresters. They generally work in the wilderness but can also work on air and sea resources. These technicians keep records of public and commercial activities within their jurisdiction and train conservation workers to plant trees and maintain the ground. Their jobs include managing protection crews who work to put out forest fires, collecting water or soil samples for pollutants, and checking wildlife and vegetation for diseases.

What does a wildlife biologist do?

A wildlife biologist specializes in studying and observing animals and plants in their habitats, mainly for research and scientific purposes. Their responsibilities typically revolve around gathering samples and data, performing analysis through various laboratory and scientific processes, conducting experiments, and creating reports and presentations. A wildlife biologist may use their findings to develop programs and strategies, release research papers, contribute to publications, and promote public awareness. Furthermore, a wildlife biologist may coordinate with other scientists, reviewing findings for accurate reports.

Conservation technician vs wildlife biologist salary

Conservation technicians and wildlife biologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Conservation TechnicianWildlife Biologist
Average salary$35,950$51,084
Salary rangeBetween $28,000 And $46,000Between $34,000 And $75,000
Highest paying CityNewark, DEAnchorage, AK
Highest paying stateAlaskaAlaska
Best paying companyDelaware State GovernmentIdaho National Lab
Best paying industryNon ProfitsTechnology

Differences between conservation technician and wildlife biologist education

There are a few differences between a conservation technician and a wildlife biologist in terms of educational background:

Conservation TechnicianWildlife Biologist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 76%Bachelor's Degree, 81%
Most common majorEnvironmental ScienceBiology
Most common collegeDuke UniversityUniversity of California - Davis

Conservation technician vs wildlife biologist demographics

Here are the differences between conservation technicians' and wildlife biologists' demographics:

Conservation TechnicianWildlife Biologist
Average age3840
Gender ratioMale, 57.8% Female, 42.2%Male, 62.8% Female, 37.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.3% Unknown, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, 16.5% Asian, 7.2% White, 60.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%Black or African American, 3.0% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.6% Asian, 10.4% White, 72.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage8%10%

Differences between conservation technician and wildlife biologist duties and responsibilities

Conservation technician example responsibilities.

  • Lead crews to achieve goals of closing and reclaiming illegal ATV trails.
  • Manage native grass to improve wildlife habitat and reduce woody encroachment.
  • Survey back-country old-growth timber, fight forest fires, manage brush, and replant forests after harvest.
  • Develop and conduct shoreline and wetland vegetation assessment methods utilizing GPS.
  • Used GIS to develop a winter sign plan.
  • Upload survey points collect with the engineer to AutoCAD.
  • Show more

Wildlife biologist example responsibilities.

  • Utilize ArcGIS to create navigational maps, as well as uploading, managing and analyzing data for habitat suitability.
  • Create and manage multidisciplinary, interagency research teams.
  • Perform nuisance wildlife removal for animals such as squirrels, bats, raccoons, opossums, snakes, and skunks.
  • Complete regulatory compliance and permitting documentation for projects requiring ESA consultations including preparation of biological opinions.
  • Assist with prescribe burns on DNR land.
  • Supervise and participate in the annual raptor nest survey.
  • Show more

Conservation technician vs wildlife biologist skills

Common conservation technician skills
  • GRASS, 25%
  • Natural Resources, 13%
  • Data Entry, 6%
  • Hand Tools, 6%
  • Cost-Share, 4%
  • GPS, 4%
Common wildlife biologist skills
  • USDA, 13%
  • Wildlife Species, 9%
  • GIS, 7%
  • Harvest, 6%
  • GPS, 5%
  • Natural Resources, 5%

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