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Data engineer vs database engineer

The differences between data engineers and database engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a data engineer and a database engineer. Additionally, a data engineer has an average salary of $109,675, which is higher than the $104,648 average annual salary of a database engineer.

The top three skills for a data engineer include python, java and cloud. The most important skills for a database engineer are python, troubleshoot, and java.

Data engineer vs database engineer overview

Data EngineerDatabase Engineer
Yearly salary$109,675$104,648
Hourly rate$52.73$50.31
Growth rate21%9%
Number of jobs303,105152,951
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 70%
Average age3946
Years of experience44

What does a data engineer do?

A data engineer is someone who makes data science possible. This IT job requires the search for data set trends and algorithm development to make raw data more beneficial to the enterprise. Data engineers are responsible for establishing and maintaining an environment that permits other data functions. The necessary skills for the job include in-depth knowledge of multiple programming languages and SQL database design. Among the other skills data engineers should develop include data warehousing and architecture, data mining and modeling, and statistical regression analysis.

What does a database engineer do?

A database engineer is responsible for maintaining the security of an organization's network databases, preventing unauthorized access and activities, and upgrading data infrastructure. Database engineers manage the volume of stored data, ensuring that the information would not affect the traffic flow and navigation. They also design database according to business requirements and needs, conducting multiple quality checks before releasing the final outputs for high functionality. A database engineer must have excellent technical skills, as well as extensive knowledge of programming languages and database administration, to create efficient system networks.

Data engineer vs database engineer salary

Data engineers and database engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Data EngineerDatabase Engineer
Average salary$109,675$104,648
Salary rangeBetween $80,000 And $149,000Between $72,000 And $150,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyThe CitadelAirbnb
Best paying industryTechnologyTechnology

Differences between data engineer and database engineer education

There are a few differences between a data engineer and a database engineer in terms of educational background:

Data EngineerDatabase Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 70%
Most common majorComputer ScienceComputer Science
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachMassachusetts Institute of Technology

Data engineer vs database engineer demographics

Here are the differences between data engineers' and database engineers' demographics:

Data EngineerDatabase Engineer
Average age3946
Gender ratioMale, 81.5% Female, 18.5%Male, 78.7% Female, 21.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.3% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.0% Asian, 30.1% White, 52.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 7.4% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 22.8% White, 55.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between data engineer and database engineer duties and responsibilities

Data engineer example responsibilities.

  • Used SQOOP to import the data from RDBMS to HDFS to achieve the reliability of data.
  • Develop automation scripts in python to automate the test, analyze, plot and report the results.
  • Used Linux shell scripts to automate the build process, and to perform regular jobs like file transfers between different hosts.
  • Increase audit efficiency by developing SAS programs to automate manual testing procedures.
  • Used Teradata database management system to manage the warehousing operations and parallel processing.
  • Configure and manage JobScope ERP system for a make-to-order/make-to-stock design and manufacturing environment.
  • Show more

Database engineer example responsibilities.

  • Create PHP page for loan officers to add to their contact list for leads which interact with the MySQL database.
  • Develop Perl and awk scripts to validate the various data on LINUX base system.
  • Develop procedures; UNIX shell, SQL, and Perl scripts; and software programs for database processing.
  • Trace AutoTrader Latino inventory process through the ETL and refresh to identify, troubleshoot, and correct code problems.
  • Develop, implement, and execute a quality assurance program and quality control standards for all ETL (SSIS) activities.
  • Pioneer mainframe development the on PC.
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Data engineer vs database engineer skills

Common data engineer skills
  • Python, 12%
  • Java, 9%
  • Cloud, 5%
  • ETL, 5%
  • Scala, 4%
  • Kafka, 4%
Common database engineer skills
  • Python, 10%
  • Troubleshoot, 6%
  • Java, 6%
  • AWS, 4%
  • Database Administration, 4%
  • Unix, 3%

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