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The differences between home health nurses and private duty nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a home health nurse and a private duty nurse. Additionally, a home health nurse has an average salary of $69,393, which is higher than the $55,518 average annual salary of a private duty nurse.
The top three skills for a home health nurse include home health, patients and quality care. The most important skills for a private duty nurse are home health, patients, and medication administration.
| Home Health Nurse | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $69,393 | $55,518 |
| Hourly rate | $33.36 | $26.69 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 687,941 | 256,740 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 5 |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 39% | Associate Degree, 36% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
A home health nurse is responsible for assisting patients usually in their households, strictly monitoring their health conditions and treatment plans for fast recovery. Home health nurses work with the patients' attending physicians and other health professionals to develop healthcare plans and administer timely medications. They update the patient's chart regularly, record temperature and vital signs, manage food intake, and respond to the patients' inquiries and requests. A home health nurse must have strong organizational and time-management skills to perform various nursing duties under certain conditions.
A private duty nurse is responsible for providing quality health care services for a specific patient's medical needs. Private duty nurses work within a large health care institution or in a private household setting, depending on their scope and availability. They assist the medical staff in administering medications for the patients, conducting medical procedures, evaluating the patients' condition, and reporting progress and any updates to the attending physician for immediate attention. A private duty nurse must be highly attentive, especially on supporting the patient's daily activities and self-care needs.
Home health nurses and private duty nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Home Health Nurse | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Average salary | $69,393 | $55,518 |
| Salary range | Between $48,000 And $99,000 | Between $41,000 And $74,000 |
| Highest paying City | Petaluma, CA | Springfield, MA |
| Highest paying state | California | Rhode Island |
| Best paying company | Senior Living Properties | Health First |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Government |
There are a few differences between a home health nurse and a private duty nurse in terms of educational background:
| Home Health Nurse | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 39% | Associate Degree, 36% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Nursing |
| Most common college | Duke University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between home health nurses' and private duty nurses' demographics:
| Home Health Nurse | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 10.6% Female, 89.4% | Male, 9.6% Female, 90.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% | Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |