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The differences between toxicologists and senior scientists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a toxicologist and a senior scientist. Additionally, a senior scientist has an average salary of $106,672, which is higher than the $75,601 average annual salary of a toxicologist.
The top three skills for a toxicologist include risk assessments, chemistry and product safety. The most important skills for a senior scientist are patients, data analysis, and molecular biology.
| Toxicologist | Senior Scientist | |
| Yearly salary | $75,601 | $106,672 |
| Hourly rate | $36.35 | $51.28 |
| Growth rate | 17% | 17% |
| Number of jobs | 21,835 | 49,712 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 57% | Bachelor's Degree, 51% |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
A toxicologist specializes in studying toxic substances and how it affects living organisms such as humans and animals. They may work at learning institutions, private laboratories or businesses, medical facilities, and even government agencies. Although the extent of their duties varies on their place of employment, it typically includes conducting studies and scientific research, coordinating with fellow experts, gathering and processing samples through various laboratory procedures, maintaining records, and drawing conclusions based on the research findings.
A senior scientist is usually in charge of overseeing experiments and evaluating junior scientists' performance, especially in laboratory settings. Moreover, it is also their responsibility to assess every progress report to ensure it's accuracy and validity. As a senior scientist in the field, it is essential to lead and encourage fellow scientists in their joint pursuit for scientific innovations, all while adhering to the laboratory's standards and policies.
Toxicologists and senior scientists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Toxicologist | Senior Scientist | |
| Average salary | $75,601 | $106,672 |
| Salary range | Between $46,000 And $124,000 | Between $74,000 And $153,000 |
| Highest paying City | Paramus, NJ | Redwood City, CA |
| Highest paying state | New Jersey | California |
| Best paying company | Exxon Mobil | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation |
| Best paying industry | Manufacturing | Telecommunication |
There are a few differences between a toxicologist and a senior scientist in terms of educational background:
| Toxicologist | Senior Scientist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 57% | Bachelor's Degree, 51% |
| Most common major | Biology | Chemistry |
| Most common college | University of Southern California | Duke University |
Here are the differences between toxicologists' and senior scientists' demographics:
| Toxicologist | Senior Scientist | |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 51.5% Female, 48.5% | Male, 70.1% Female, 29.9% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 6.5% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 9.8% Asian, 23.3% White, 56.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% | Black or African American, 6.3% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 26.9% White, 53.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% |
| LGBT Percentage | 8% | 8% |