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Family nurse practitioner vs general practitioner

The differences between family nurse practitioners and general practitioners can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a family nurse practitioner, becoming a general practitioner takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a general practitioner has an average salary of $172,831, which is higher than the $100,541 average annual salary of a family nurse practitioner.

The top three skills for a family nurse practitioner include patients, diagnosis and EMR. The most important skills for a general practitioner are patients, diagnosis, and internal medicine.

Family nurse practitioner vs general practitioner overview

Family Nurse PractitionerGeneral Practitioner
Yearly salary$100,541$172,831
Hourly rate$48.34$83.09
Growth rate40%7%
Number of jobs41,71064,698
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 43%Doctoral Degree, 50%
Average age4348
Years of experience24

What does a family nurse practitioner do?

A family nurse practitioner is a registered nurse with advanced practice in family-focused care. Nurse practitioners can provide patient care to both children and adults. They have a higher degree in training than registered nurses; thus, they are qualified to diagnose and provide treatment to complex body conditions. Their duties include developing treatment plans, performing diagnostic tests, screening evaluations, and prescribing medications. Also, they educate and guide patients on disease prevention and healthy lifestyle habits. Their advanced education and training allowed them to practice as a clinic and hospital administrators as well as policy-makers. Family nurse practitioners have to get a bachelor's degree in nursing, then take and passed NCLEX-RN to become a registered nurse then proceed to take a Master's degree to get a job as a family nurse practitioner.

What does a general practitioner do?

A General Practitioner provides primary and continuing medical care for patients within their community. They are responsible for diagnosing patients, checking patients results, and providing treatment as required.

Family nurse practitioner vs general practitioner salary

Family nurse practitioners and general practitioners have different pay scales, as shown below.

Family Nurse PractitionerGeneral Practitioner
Average salary$100,541$172,831
Salary rangeBetween $62,000 And $161,000Between $85,000 And $347,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAOklahoma City, OK
Highest paying stateAlaskaMississippi
Best paying companyFairview Health ServicesAltru Health System
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between family nurse practitioner and general practitioner education

There are a few differences between a family nurse practitioner and a general practitioner in terms of educational background:

Family Nurse PractitionerGeneral Practitioner
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 43%Doctoral Degree, 50%
Most common majorNursingMedicine
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Family nurse practitioner vs general practitioner demographics

Here are the differences between family nurse practitioners' and general practitioners' demographics:

Family Nurse PractitionerGeneral Practitioner
Average age4348
Gender ratioMale, 12.6% Female, 87.4%Male, 60.9% Female, 39.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.7% Asian, 19.1% White, 61.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage12%13%

Differences between family nurse practitioner and general practitioner duties and responsibilities

Family nurse practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Manage chronic conditions such as diabetes hypothyroidism and hypertension by following evidence base and clinical guidelines for these conditions.
  • Manage acute illness and chronic health conditions including diabetes, hypertension, obesity and depression through a patient-centered, evidenced-base approach.
  • Manage appropriate changes to individualize care plan to ensure cost and time efficacy in an outpatient physical medicine and rehabilitation office.
  • Refer patients to specialists to provide additional care to patients whose diseases and conditions are outside the scope of FNP practice.
  • Full prescriptive rights with DEA certification.
  • Educate patients on side effects, complications and further planning with chemotherapy.
  • Show more

General practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Shadow and note specific medical cases as well as participated in patient diagnosis and treatment plan discussions
  • Evaluate a variety of medical conditions and afflictions, including making comprehensive diagnosis and specifying treatment plans.
  • Serve as initial contact to hospital patients; conduct thorough patient assessments and coordinate referrals to appropriate physicians base on findings
  • Assist in major elective and emergency surgeries such as appendectomies, exploratory laparotomy, thyroid surgery, hysterectomy and cesarean operations.
  • Collect and dispatch blood samples according to national malaria eradication and sputum samples for national tuberculosis control program.

Family nurse practitioner vs general practitioner skills

Common family nurse practitioner skills
  • Patients, 30%
  • Diagnosis, 7%
  • EMR, 5%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 4%
  • Physical Exams, 4%
  • FNP, 3%
Common general practitioner skills
  • Patients, 32%
  • Diagnosis, 7%
  • Internal Medicine, 6%
  • Outpatient Clinic, 5%
  • Emergency Room, 5%
  • Oral Surgery, 4%

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