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Family nurse practitioner vs psychiatric nurse practitioner

The differences between family nurse practitioners and psychiatric nurse practitioners can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a family nurse practitioner and a psychiatric nurse practitioner. Additionally, a psychiatric nurse practitioner has an average salary of $105,403, which is higher than the $100,541 average annual salary of a family nurse practitioner.

The top three skills for a family nurse practitioner include patients, diagnosis and EMR. The most important skills for a psychiatric nurse practitioner are patients, behavioral health, and patient care.

Family nurse practitioner vs psychiatric nurse practitioner overview

Family Nurse PractitionerPsychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Yearly salary$100,541$105,403
Hourly rate$48.34$50.67
Growth rate40%40%
Number of jobs41,71038,599
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 43%Master's Degree, 46%
Average age4343
Years of experience22

What does a family nurse practitioner do?

A family nurse practitioner is a registered nurse with advanced practice in family-focused care. Nurse practitioners can provide patient care to both children and adults. They have a higher degree in training than registered nurses; thus, they are qualified to diagnose and provide treatment to complex body conditions. Their duties include developing treatment plans, performing diagnostic tests, screening evaluations, and prescribing medications. Also, they educate and guide patients on disease prevention and healthy lifestyle habits. Their advanced education and training allowed them to practice as a clinic and hospital administrators as well as policy-makers. Family nurse practitioners have to get a bachelor's degree in nursing, then take and passed NCLEX-RN to become a registered nurse then proceed to take a Master's degree to get a job as a family nurse practitioner.

What does a psychiatric nurse practitioner do?

The key role of a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner is to diagnose mental illnesses and prescribe medications. They provide staff and family consultation around medications and other clinical concerns, as well as perform group/individual therapy and assessments.

Family nurse practitioner vs psychiatric nurse practitioner salary

Family nurse practitioners and psychiatric nurse practitioners have different pay scales, as shown below.

Family Nurse PractitionerPsychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Average salary$100,541$105,403
Salary rangeBetween $62,000 And $161,000Between $61,000 And $179,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CANewark, NJ
Highest paying stateAlaskaNew Jersey
Best paying companyFairview Health ServicesThe Arc Mercer
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between family nurse practitioner and psychiatric nurse practitioner education

There are a few differences between a family nurse practitioner and a psychiatric nurse practitioner in terms of educational background:

Family Nurse PractitionerPsychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Most common degreeMaster's Degree, 43%Master's Degree, 46%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Family nurse practitioner vs psychiatric nurse practitioner demographics

Here are the differences between family nurse practitioners' and psychiatric nurse practitioners' demographics:

Family Nurse PractitionerPsychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Average age4343
Gender ratioMale, 12.6% Female, 87.4%Male, 20.2% Female, 79.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage12%12%

Differences between family nurse practitioner and psychiatric nurse practitioner duties and responsibilities

Family nurse practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Manage chronic conditions such as diabetes hypothyroidism and hypertension by following evidence base and clinical guidelines for these conditions.
  • Manage acute illness and chronic health conditions including diabetes, hypertension, obesity and depression through a patient-centered, evidenced-base approach.
  • Manage appropriate changes to individualize care plan to ensure cost and time efficacy in an outpatient physical medicine and rehabilitation office.
  • Refer patients to specialists to provide additional care to patients whose diseases and conditions are outside the scope of FNP practice.
  • Full prescriptive rights with DEA certification.
  • Educate patients on side effects, complications and further planning with chemotherapy.
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Psychiatric nurse practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Lead quality assessment of client's QA / QC processes, organizations, and test environments.
  • Manage outpatient pacemaker and ICD interrogations and remote transmission follow-ups.
  • Manage pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of diabetes and provide prescriptions and education before discharge from the hospital.
  • Obtain necessary certifications, including child abuse clearance, CPR, and nonviolent crisis intervention training.
  • Perform rapid triage, psychiatric nursing assessment and medication administration.
  • Examine or conduct laboratory or diagnostic tests on patients to provide information on general physical condition and mental disorder.
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Family nurse practitioner vs psychiatric nurse practitioner skills

Common family nurse practitioner skills
  • Patients, 30%
  • Diagnosis, 7%
  • EMR, 5%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 4%
  • Physical Exams, 4%
  • FNP, 3%
Common psychiatric nurse practitioner skills
  • Patients, 25%
  • Behavioral Health, 12%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 6%
  • Medication Management, 6%
  • Mental Health, 4%

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