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Metropolitan Police Department of The District of Columbia company history timeline

1802

May 3, 1802: Congress grants the City of Washington its first municipal charter.

In 1802, when the original city charter was approved, police authority was centralized and power was granted to the city itself to establish patrols, impose fines, and establish inspection and licensing procedures.

1848

May 17, 1848: Congress adopts a new charter for the City of Washington and expands the number of elected offices to include a board of assessors, a surveyor, a collector and a registrar.

1865

In 1865, when President Lincoln was assassinated, the young MPD assisted the War Department's intensive investigations to locate the assassin, John Wilkes Booth.

1871

First, in 1871 self-government was granted for the first time to Washingtonians.

1874

June 20, 1874: The territorial government of the District of Columbia, including the non-voting delegate to Congress, is abolished.

1878

June 11, 1878: In The Organic Act of 1878, Congress approves the establishment of the District of Columbia government as a municipal corporation governed by three presidentially appointed commissioners _ two civilian commissioners and a commissioner from the military corps of engineers.

1930

In 1930, a training school was established, expanding the course to three months and bringing in outside experts from various fields.

1967

February 20, 1967: The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority is created through a compact between the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia.

1973

In 1973, Congress approved a bill that provided District residents with an elected form of government with limited home rule authority; as a result, District residents voted for a mayor and a council for the first time in more than 100 years.

December 24, 1973: Congress approves the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act, P.L. 93-198, which establishes an elected mayor and a 13-member council.

1974

May 7, 1974: Voters of the District of Columbia approve by referendum the District Charter and the establishment of advisory neighborhood commissions.

1975

January 2, 1975: The newly elected Mayor Walter Washington and first elected council take office.

1978

March 29, 1978: The first segment of the Metrorail Red Line opens.

1979

January 2, 1979: The Mayor Marion Barry takes office.

1984

October 1, 1984: The District enters the municipal bond market.

1992

January 2, 1992: Mayor Sharon Pratt Dixon, the first woman mayor, takes office.

1995

July 13, 1995: The newly appointed financial control board holds its first public meeting.

1999

January 2, 1999: Anthony A. Williams takes office as Mayor of the District of Columbia.

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