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Molecular technologist vs laboratory assistant

The differences between molecular technologists and laboratory assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a molecular technologist, becoming a laboratory assistant takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a molecular technologist has an average salary of $54,483, which is higher than the $34,168 average annual salary of a laboratory assistant.

The top three skills for a molecular technologist include clinical laboratory, next-generation sequencing and molecular biology. The most important skills for a laboratory assistant are patients, phlebotomy, and customer service.

Molecular technologist vs laboratory assistant overview

Molecular TechnologistLaboratory Assistant
Yearly salary$54,483$34,168
Hourly rate$26.19$16.43
Growth rate8%9%
Number of jobs76,31950,853
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 64%
Average age4444
Years of experience212

What does a molecular technologist do?

A molecular technologist is responsible for conducting laboratory examinations for clinical trials and medical research. Molecular technologists collect laboratory samples and document scientific findings to support claims and initial theories. They also utilize various advanced laboratory equipment and machinery, requiring them to have excellent knowledge of organizational skills to prevent potential hazards and inconsistencies in results. A molecular technologist works with chemical solutions and sensitive samples, resulting in strict compliance and adherence to safety protocols and regulations.

What does a laboratory assistant do?

Laboratory assistants work for researchers, scientists, or professors in the laboratory setting. They are expected to have a solid background in the field of study of the laboratory they are assigned to. They do a variety of tasks in the laboratory, such as setting up equipment, observing experiments, analyzing results, creating reports, and recommending improvements to the testing. They may also be assigned to clean and sanitize laboratory equipment as needed. Laboratory assistants should have good research skills, analytical skills, and organizational skills.

Molecular technologist vs laboratory assistant salary

Molecular technologists and laboratory assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Molecular TechnologistLaboratory Assistant
Average salary$54,483$34,168
Salary rangeBetween $36,000 And $81,000Between $26,000 And $44,000
Highest paying CitySan Jose, CABoston, MA
Highest paying stateAlaskaMassachusetts
Best paying companyColumbia University in the City of New YorkUST Global
Best paying industryEducationManufacturing

Differences between molecular technologist and laboratory assistant education

There are a few differences between a molecular technologist and a laboratory assistant in terms of educational background:

Molecular TechnologistLaboratory Assistant
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 64%
Most common majorBiologyBiology
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityNew York University

Molecular technologist vs laboratory assistant demographics

Here are the differences between molecular technologists' and laboratory assistants' demographics:

Molecular TechnologistLaboratory Assistant
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 42.0% Female, 58.0%Male, 43.6% Female, 56.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.7% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 15.0% White, 52.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.0% Asian, 13.9% White, 53.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between molecular technologist and laboratory assistant duties and responsibilities

Molecular technologist example responsibilities.

  • Manage and maintain Tecan for automate pipetting.
  • Perform DNA and RNA isolation from blood, bone marrow, and tissue.
  • Perform PCR on patient samples for various genes and check for proper amplification using gel electrophoresis.
  • Follow the standard and newly add laboratory procedures and maintain compliance with OSHA, CLIA and safety risk management guidelines.
  • Participate in technical laboratory tasks including bone marrow culture initiation, harvest, slide preparation and banding.
  • Report preparation including individual cell analysis and any further testing results along with a composite karyotype according to ISCN naming protocol.
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Laboratory assistant example responsibilities.

  • Comfort frighten patients and maintain an exceptionally bright professional demeanor to accomplish a procedure that makes most people very uncomfortable.
  • Maintain and QC check laboratory equipment.
  • Preform laboratory duties using microscopes, centrifuges and a host of other laboratory equipment.
  • Provide excellent customer service to patients while accurately updating patient demographics, insurance and billing information in LabCorp LCM program.
  • Provide continuing education in the form of periodic in-services relating the phlebotomy procedures, tests and proper specimen collection requirements.
  • Process eyewear to meet national ANSII and OSHA standards.
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Molecular technologist vs laboratory assistant skills

Common molecular technologist skills
  • Clinical Laboratory, 11%
  • Next-Generation Sequencing, 10%
  • Molecular Biology, 7%
  • CLIA, 6%
  • Extraction, 6%
  • Specimen Handling, 4%
Common laboratory assistant skills
  • Patients, 15%
  • Phlebotomy, 12%
  • Customer Service, 6%
  • Lab Procedures, 5%
  • Specimen Collection, 5%
  • Patient Care, 5%

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