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Physician assistant vs doctor

The differences between physician assistants and doctors can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a doctor has an average salary of $208,582, which is higher than the $118,812 average annual salary of a physician assistant.

The top three skills for a physician assistant include patients, diagnostic tests and surgery. The most important skills for a doctor are patients, customer service, and emergency medicine.

Physician assistant vs doctor overview

Physician AssistantDoctor
Yearly salary$118,812$208,582
Hourly rate$57.12$100.28
Growth rate28%7%
Number of jobs39,75214,571
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 46%Bachelor's Degree, 35%
Average age3948
Years of experience--

What does a physician assistant do?

The physician assistant, also known as "PA," is now considered a key player to any healthcare team. Physician assistants are health care professionals who practice medicine under the supervision of licensed physicians. They work on several areas of medicine, from primary care to emergency service and even psychiatry. Neither they are a doctor nor a physician, but their job profile showcases many of these responsibilities. More than as assistants to the doctors, they are also equipped to examine, diagnose, and develop treatment strategies for patients.

What does a doctor do?

A doctor is a medical expert who diagnoses and treats illnesses and injuries, often specializing in particular areas. Their responsibilities revolve around conducting initial interviews and examinations, studying a patient's medical history and laboratory results, providing consultations and care advice, prescribing medication, and referring patients to specialists when necessary. They must also coordinate and maintain an active communication line with nurses, administrators, and technicians for a smooth workflow. Moreover, a doctor must educate patients about their health conditions, helping them understand their situation better.

Physician assistant vs doctor salary

Physician assistants and doctors have different pay scales, as shown below.

Physician AssistantDoctor
Average salary$118,812$208,582
Salary rangeBetween $70,000 And $201,000Between $106,000 And $408,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MAGreen Bay, WI
Highest paying stateVermontOhio
Best paying companyMarshall UniversitySaint Luke's Health System
Best paying industryEducationHealth Care

Differences between physician assistant and doctor education

There are a few differences between a physician assistant and a doctor in terms of educational background:

Physician AssistantDoctor
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 46%Bachelor's Degree, 35%
Most common majorPhysician AssistantMedicine
Most common collegeDuke UniversityDuke University

Physician assistant vs doctor demographics

Here are the differences between physician assistants' and doctors' demographics:

Physician AssistantDoctor
Average age3948
Gender ratioMale, 33.6% Female, 66.4%Male, 45.8% Female, 54.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.4% Unknown, 3.8% Hispanic or Latino, 11.8% Asian, 11.2% White, 67.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 5.1% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.6% White, 62.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage12%13%

Differences between physician assistant and doctor duties and responsibilities

Physician assistant example responsibilities.

  • Manage a variety of acute and chronic conditions especially asthma, allergies, injuries, and infectious diseases.
  • Manage chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, ASCVD, chronic back and joint pains, depression, and anxiety.
  • Manage patient surgical care throughout the continuum of care from pre-op, to discharge planning, including ambulatory and hospital in-patients.
  • Attain pertinent history & physicals for obstetrics and gynecological acute and preventative visits.
  • Work closely with patients to manage their depression and anxiety beginning with initial diagnosis to med-initiation and follow-up care.
  • Aid in the acute management of trauma patients including obtaining appropriate studies, suturing, and CPR.
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Doctor example responsibilities.

  • Manage conditions including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hypothyroidism, asthma, and GERD.
  • Develop personalize treatment plans, rehabilitation plans, exercise plans, report of findings, nutritional plans and narrative reports.
  • Perform patient x-rays, provide MRI consultations.
  • Perform x-rays of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine.
  • Hire, train, educate and monitor staff in HIPPA policies and procedures.
  • Create, update, and maintain confidential patient EHRs in compliance with all HIPAA laws and regulations.
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Physician assistant vs doctor skills

Common physician assistant skills
  • Patients, 29%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 6%
  • Surgery, 5%
  • Primary Care, 5%
  • Urgent Care, 4%
  • CPR, 3%
Common doctor skills
  • Patients, 33%
  • Customer Service, 12%
  • Emergency Medicine, 5%
  • Surgery, 5%
  • DR, 4%
  • Cleanliness, 3%

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