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Small Business Assistance company history timeline

1942

In 1942 the Smaller War Plants Corporation (SWPC) was created by Congress

1944

1944: The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 gave the Department of Veterans Affairs the authority to guarantee business loans to veterans.

1953

The United States Small Business Administration (SBA) was created by Congress in 1953 as an independent agency of the federal government.

In 1953, the Small Business Administration (SBA) was founded and established by Congress under the Small Business Act.

1964

It was SBA licensed and regulated and helped provide funds for privately owned and operated venture capital investment firms.In 1964, the SBA created the Equal Opportunity Loans (EOL) Program.

1973

1973-4: Several business organizations, including the Smaller Business Association of New England (SBANE), pushed to strengthen the SBA’s advocacy role, leading to the adoption of Public Law 93-386, which established the Chief Counsel for Advocacy.

1976

In 1976, the Office of Advocacy was created to protect SBA programs and small businesses within the Federal Government.

1977

John M. Goshko, “SBA Benefits to Minorities Aid Well-Off,” Washington Post, July 3, 1977

1978

The SBA began an investigation into the 8(a) program in 1978.

1979

1979: The SBA launched a streamlined program to sell SBA-guaranteed loans in the secondary market.

1980

1980: SBA changed how to determine whether a business is “small” from considering several factors—how much money a company earns, how many people they employ, as well as the type of assistance requested—to just how many employees a company has.

1987

Rob Wright, “Abdnor Steers the SBA Up the Comeback Trail, American Banker, August 20, 1987.

1993

1993: Erskine Bowles, Bill Clinton’s first Small Business Administrator, proposed a 17% cut to SBA’s budget and encouraged making the agency more “efficient” by outsourcing loan activities.

1995

James C. Allen, “Amid Cuts, Do SBA Loans For Realty Still Make Sense?” American Banker, February 7, 1995.

1996

In 1996, the House tried to eliminate the SBA

2000

2000: The GAO reported that “aggressive outsourcing” and “privatization” hampered the SBA’s ability to oversee its loan programs.

In 2000, despite threats, the SBA survived and received high budgets

2005

2005: The GAO reported that the SBA struggled to process disaster loans following Hurricane Katrina The report found that the SBA lacked a timetable for completing a disaster management program and failed to prepare effectively.

2009

In 2009, the Obama Administration supported SBA budgets and strengthened it through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009

2010

Robb Mandelbaum, “Why Won’t the S.B.A Lend Directly to Small Businesses?” New York Times, March 10, 2010.

2011

Sally Kestin and John Maines, “Florida cashed in on 9/11 disaster loans,” Miami Herald, September 12, 2011.

2011: The SBA overhauled the rules of its 8(a) Business Development program, which helped minority owned small businesses get contracts with the government, in an attempt to reduce fraud.

In 2011, more than $90 billion worth of federal contracts went to small businesses.

2012

Matthew Yglesias, “Department of Cabinet Shuffles; Obama’s smart, doomed plan to reorganize the government to help small business,” Slate Magazine, January 19, 2012.

2014

J.D. Harrison, “Small Business Administration adopting more of a ‘Silicon Valley’ mentality; Do traditional mom-and-pop shops still get their fair shake?” Washington Post, October 7, 2014.

2016

2016: President Trump nominated Linda McMahon, former WWE executive, to be Small Business Administrator.

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