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Albright-Knox company history timeline

1863

1863: 13 donors pledge $500 each to the Picture Fund, establishing the institution’s commitment to collecting.

1891

January 1891: The Print Department of the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy is established through generous gifts from Frederick H. James and Willis O. Chapin.

1896

In 1896, a redecoration Buffalo Fine Arts Academy’s exhibition space occurred and it also received electricity.

1900

Trace the evolution of the museum’s campus, from groundbreaking for its first permanent home in spring 1900, to our current AK360 Campus Development and Expansion Project.

1901

It was dedicated on May 31, 1905, and named the Albright Art Gallery. It was intended to serve as the Fine Arts Pavilion of the Pan-American Exposition in 1901, but construction was delayed.

1905

The first exhibition held at Albright Art Gallery was on view from May 31 until July 1, 1905.

John J. Albright commissioned Augustus Saint-Gaudens to create the Eight Caryatid Figures on the 1905 Building.

Due to increased demands from schools and the public, the Education Department moved from a single room in the South Wing of the 1905 Building to new quarters on the ground floor, which could be accessed by a separate entrance from Elmwood Avenue.

A new print room was established in the basement level of the 1905 Building.

The Bunshaft design for the addiiton, however, was largely praised as respecting the 1905 gallery.

Nearly everyone agreed than an expansion on its current location would be preferred, but there was also emphasis on the 1905 building in member comments.

1906

Augustus Saint-Gaudens's Eight Caryatid Figures, 1906–07

One of the first works purchased through the fund is Pablo Picasso’s La Toilette, 1906.

1911

The first artwork purchased with these funds is Charles Webster Hawthorne’s The Family, 1911.

1912

April 1912: The Friends of the Albright Art Gallery Fund is established, with annual member contributions going toward the purchase of works of art.

1919

In 1919, the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences sought to build a museum on Elmwood Avenue, next to the Albright Art Gallery.

1920

Clifton Hall, the third building on the museum’s campus, was constructed in 1920 as the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences.

1926

January 1926: Board Vice-President A. Conger Goodyear establishes the Fellows for Life Fund, with annual patron contributions going toward the purchase of modern art.

1927

In 1927, BFAA Board Member Colonel Charles Clifton donated funds to renovate the abandoned Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences building on Elmwood Avenue for the Albright Art School.

1929

The remodeled building was named Clifton Hall in his honor and opened for art classes in 1929.

1933

A reference art library opens to the public in 1933.

1938

In 1938, a new wing was added to Clifton Hall, which then housed the Albright Art School, offering more space for more classes.

1939

January 1939: Board President Seymour H. Knox, Jr., and the Knox Family provide the funds to establish The Room of Contemporary Art, a semi-autonomous exhibition space within the museum that showcased some of the most radical art of the time.

The Room of Contemporary Art opened on January 4, 1939.

1944

The museum’s new Members’ Room opened at the preview of an exhibition on April 14, 1944.

1945

Plans for second addition to Clifton Hall, 1945

1955

A special Building Committee was appointed by Seymour H. Knox, Jr., President of the BFAA, on November 3, 1955.

1956

In the museum’s 1956 Annual Report, Director Gordon M. Smith called attention to the inadequacy of the museum’s current building and the urgent need for renovation and expansion.

1957

On October 3, 1957, news came that the city Parks Department would design a 144 car lot between the gallery and Elmwood Avenue.

1959

The BFAA Board of Directors, signed a contract with Skidmore, Owings & Merrill on July 15, 1959.

From late summer to early fall 1959, Gordon Bunshaft and three of his associate architects presented new studies on the proposed addition and parking facilities.

1960

No public funds appeared and, on June 10, 1960, the Seymour Knox Foundation donated $1,400,000 towards the planned $1,700,000 construction costs.

In summer of 1960, construction and renovations began on the new addition designed by architect Bunshaft.

1961

On May, 17, 1961, the stairs were removed from the Elmwood side and a retaining wall erected; the grand entrance from Elmwood was erased by the new parking lot.

Placing the windows in the Auditorium, August 14, 1961.

On August, 7, 1961, the Board of the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy, announced that the gallery would henceforth be known as the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in honor of its largest modern benefactor of funds and artwork.

Gordon Bunshaft, Seymour H. Knox, Jr., and Gordon M. Smith study a blueprint of a floorplan for the new addition, December 14, 1961.

In early 1961, the structural shell was completed and work began indoors.

1962

Made possible with major donations from Seymour H. Knox, Jr. and his family, and hundreds of other contributors, the new addition was dedicated in 1962, and the museum was renamed the Albright-Knox Art Gallery.

The Albright-Knox has not added prime exhibition space since Bunshaft’s addition opened in 1962.

1966

The OMA team and Peggy Pierce Elfvin Director Doctor Janne Sirén with Robert Indiana's LOVE (Red Blue Green), 1966–98. © Morgan Art Foundation Ltd / Artist Rights Society (ARS), New York.

1992

The building reopened to the public on May 22, 1992.

1998

In January 1998, the museum received $2 million in federal funding appropriation to be used for the repair and rehabilitation of the buildings.

1999

The F. Paul Norton and Frederic P. Norton Family Prints and Drawings Study Center is dedicated on August 7, 1999.

2001

In 2001, the Albright-Knox began exploring possibilities for growth.

2002

2002 Photos - West Elevation (Elmwood Avenue)

2002 Photos - Sculpture Court

2006

Building up on the 21st Century Space Study, the Vision for Growth further explored possibilities for growth in 2006.

2007

March 2007: The Albright-Knox deaccessions 207 works of art that lay outside of its mission to collect the art of its time, allowing the museum to grow its acquisition endowment from $22 million to $93 million and enabling the ongoing purchase of works in line with its mission.

2008

In 2008, the BFAA Building Committee developed a Campus Master Plan, a Land-Use History, and a Museum Operating Financial Model to assist in the hiring of an architectural firm to design a new addition.

2009

2009 Photos - West Elevation (Elmwood Avenue)

2010

In 2010, Gluckman Mayner Architects developed a Master Plan for Growth that addressed space needs and options for expansion.

2012

In 2012–13, the architectural firm Snøhetta produced a Master Plan for Growth that proposed several approaches to expansion.

2014

The Albright-Knox launched its current AK360 Campus Development and Expansion Project during the Annual Meeting of the membership on October 1, 2014.

2015

2015 Photos - Nancy Rubins, Stainless Steel, Aluminum, Monochrome I, Built to Live Anywhere, at Home Here

2016

On March 2, 2016, the museum announced its intention to select an architectural design partner for an expansion at its Elmwood Avenue campus.

2016 Photos - Fellows For Life Fund

2016 Photos - Frank Dobson, Susannah

2016 Photos - Sol LeWitt, Wall Drawing #1268

In 2016, the museum selected the architectural firm OMA to expand and refurbish its historic campus.

2020

In 2020, after much spirited discussion, a major addition to the Albright_Knox has begun construction.

2021

Hervé Tullet: Shape and Color June 26–September 12, 2021

2022

The museum is currently closed for construction and is scheduled to reopen as the Buffalo AKG Art Museum in 2022.

Below is a concept drawing of the addition and reconfiguring that will be complete by 2022.

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Albright-Knox competitors

Company nameFounded dateRevenueEmployee sizeJob openings
Walker Art Center1879$28.6M165-
The Phillips Collection1921$16.6M203
Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit - MOCAD2005$5.0M27-
The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum1964$50.0M50-
Joslyn Art Museum1931$10.0M100-
Baltimore Museum of Art1914$20.2M72-
Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego1941$50.0M32
New Museum1977$24.3M5015
The Museum of Modern Art1929$19.0M50-
Guggenheim Museum1937$61.0M750-

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