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Background investigator vs detective

The differences between background investigators and detectives can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a detective has an average salary of $57,984, which is higher than the $51,076 average annual salary of a background investigator.

The top three skills for a background investigator include excellent time management, work ethic and face-to-face interviews. The most important skills for a detective are physical evidence, patrol, and law enforcement agencies.

Background investigator vs detective overview

Background InvestigatorDetective
Yearly salary$51,076$57,984
Hourly rate$24.56$27.88
Growth rate6%3%
Number of jobs4,42856,521
Job satisfaction-5
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 64%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Average age4444
Years of experience6-

What does a background investigator do?

The primary job of background investigators is to conduct background checks into an individual's personal and professional history that can validate or disprove their identity and character. They perform background investigations as part of hiring new employees, making an investment, and choosing a public official. Background investigators are responsible for obtaining and reviewing witness statements and arrest reports and meeting with candidates or the management to keep them updated on the investigation's progress and status. They are also responsible for completing background packages for final review and recommendation.

What does a detective do?

A detective is responsible for conducting in-depth investigations for criminal activities, potential threats, and other law-violating incidents, coordinating closely with law-enforcement agencies and crime intelligence analysts. Detectives often work on the field, gathering data and related evidence to support claims and connect the timeline of events. They keep an organized record of their findings for further validation before reporting it to the authority. A detective must have excellent investigative and critical-thinking skills, especially on solving puzzles and security solutions.

Background investigator vs detective salary

Background investigators and detectives have different pay scales, as shown below.

Background InvestigatorDetective
Average salary$51,076$57,984
Salary rangeBetween $28,000 And $90,000Between $35,000 And $95,000
Highest paying City--
Highest paying state--
Best paying company--
Best paying industry--

Differences between background investigator and detective education

There are a few differences between a background investigator and a detective in terms of educational background:

Background InvestigatorDetective
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 64%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - BakersfieldUniversity of Arizona

Background investigator vs detective demographics

Here are the differences between background investigators' and detectives' demographics:

Background InvestigatorDetective
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 49.6% Female, 50.4%Male, 82.7% Female, 17.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 15.2% Unknown, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, 18.8% Asian, 4.6% White, 55.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 16.7% Asian, 2.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage8%9%

Differences between background investigator and detective duties and responsibilities

Background investigator example responsibilities.

  • Participate in and lead the controlled purchase of illegal narcotics and firearms to apprehend suspects.
  • Conduct covert surveillance, deploy camera systems & GPS trackers, & report findings to be used in family court cases.
  • Provide EEO education and training.
  • Have top Secert ssbi clearance in JPAS
  • Comply with DOD site security protocols.
  • Conduct background investigations on behalf of CBP.
  • Show more

Detective example responsibilities.

  • Manage all ABC issues and applications for liquor licenses.
  • Receive multiple letters of commendation for effective investigations that lead to successful prosecutions.
  • Monitor wire taps and conduct detailed surveillance of wire tap targets and associates.
  • Sole provider of data gathering from TIGTA's complaint management system and the IRS for biweekly phishing scam reports.
  • Connect GPS devices/recorder/audio/video by hard wiring to vehicle power for longer operations.
  • Optimize critical security of dignitaries by proficiently conducting foot and vehicle patrol of concentration areas.
  • Show more

Background investigator vs detective skills

Common background investigator skills
  • Excellent Time Management, 18%
  • Work Ethic, 18%
  • Face-To-Face Interviews, 11%
  • National Security, 8%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 8%
  • Financial Institutions, 7%
Common detective skills
  • Physical Evidence, 15%
  • Patrol, 13%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 8%
  • Crime Scenes, 5%
  • Insurance Fraud, 5%
  • Public Safety, 5%

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