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The differences between central supply technicians and sterile processing technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a sterile processing technician has an average salary of $38,299, which is higher than the $35,231 average annual salary of a central supply technician.
The top three skills for a central supply technician include patients, sterile processing and customer service. The most important skills for a sterile processing technician are patients, sterilizers, and IAHCSMM.
| Central Supply Technician | Sterile Processing Technician | |
| Yearly salary | $35,231 | $38,299 |
| Hourly rate | $16.94 | $18.41 |
| Growth rate | 1% | 8% |
| Number of jobs | 30,995 | 21,592 |
| Job satisfaction | 4 | - |
| Most common degree | High School Diploma, 36% | Associate Degree, 30% |
| Average age | 38 | 43 |
| Years of experience | - | 2 |
Central Supply Technicians are responsible for the administration and dispensing of surgical and medical supplies. Their duties include ordering supplies, filling supplies in supply cabinets, bulk rooms, carts, and central inventory, conducting par areas inspections, performing pallet break-downs, and undertaking supplies inspection for package integrity. They also carry out cycle counts, organize carts and cabinets, report for needed repairs, and manage the issuance of procedural carts and trays.
A sterile processing technician is responsible for performing the sterilization process and decontamination for all laboratory equipment and medical equipment to avoid the spread of infections, especially on medical procedures and critical laboratory tests. Sterile processing technicians follow a strict process of sterilizing equipment, including replacing defective tools, and proper waste procedures of disposable items. They must also adhere to the safety and sanitary standards on duty. They monitor inventories, deliver sterilized equipment to appropriate medical personnel, and organize equipment for medical procedures.
Central supply technicians and sterile processing technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Central Supply Technician | Sterile Processing Technician | |
| Average salary | $35,231 | $38,299 |
| Salary range | Between $26,000 And $46,000 | Between $29,000 And $50,000 |
| Highest paying City | Monterey, CA | Los Angeles, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | Mohawk Valley Health System | Blessing Hospital Emergency Room |
| Best paying industry | Media | Government |
There are a few differences between a central supply technician and a sterile processing technician in terms of educational background:
| Central Supply Technician | Sterile Processing Technician | |
| Most common degree | High School Diploma, 36% | Associate Degree, 30% |
| Most common major | Business | Medical Technician |
| Most common college | - | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Here are the differences between central supply technicians' and sterile processing technicians' demographics:
| Central Supply Technician | Sterile Processing Technician | |
| Average age | 38 | 43 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 45.0% Female, 55.0% | Male, 38.3% Female, 61.7% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 20.4% Asian, 6.7% White, 56.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9% | Black or African American, 9.9% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% Asian, 9.5% White, 56.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.5% |
| LGBT Percentage | 6% | 9% |