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Certified medical technician vs surgical technician

The differences between certified medical technicians and surgical technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both a certified medical technician and a surgical technician. Additionally, a surgical technician has an average salary of $52,193, which is higher than the $38,859 average annual salary of a certified medical technician.

The top three skills for a certified medical technician include patients, vital signs and CPR. The most important skills for a surgical technician are patients, surgical technologist, and surgical procedures.

Certified medical technician vs surgical technician overview

Certified Medical TechnicianSurgical Technician
Yearly salary$38,859$52,193
Hourly rate$18.68$25.09
Growth rate5%6%
Number of jobs164,42470,920
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 28%Associate Degree, 49%
Average age4441
Years of experience1212

What does a certified medical technician do?

Certified Medical Technicians are specialists in medical diagnoses by performing laboratory testing and analysis for hospitals and physicians. Their duties include lab sanitization to prepare for testing and collection, recording medical samples for testing, specimen preparation, blood drawing for donation and testing, and assisting physicians with sample collection as well as equipment handling in surgical rooms. They must also understand how to use complex and sensitive testing equipment such as cell counters, analyzers, microscopes, and centrifuges.

What does a surgical technician do?

A Surgical Technician is an essential member of a medical operating team. They serve as an additional hand of a surgeon. Surgical Technicians have the vital responsibility of assisting surgeons during operations, such as passing and providing instruments and tools such as Graspers, Clasps, Suction, and more. Furthermore, Surgical Technicians are also responsible for preparing all of the required surgical devices and instruments, making sure they are all up to the standards of hospital and medical regulations. And post-surgery, their duties include applying bandages to a patient and even cleaning the operating room.

Certified medical technician vs surgical technician salary

Certified medical technicians and surgical technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Certified Medical TechnicianSurgical Technician
Average salary$38,859$52,193
Salary rangeBetween $28,000 And $53,000Between $35,000 And $77,000
Highest paying CityDenton, TXSan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateAlaskaCalifornia
Best paying companyFavorite Healthcare StaffingSt. Tammany Health System
Best paying industryHealth CareProfessional

Differences between certified medical technician and surgical technician education

There are a few differences between a certified medical technician and a surgical technician in terms of educational background:

Certified Medical TechnicianSurgical Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 28%Associate Degree, 49%
Most common majorNursingMedical Technician
Most common collegeUniversity of ConnecticutUniversity of Connecticut

Certified medical technician vs surgical technician demographics

Here are the differences between certified medical technicians' and surgical technicians' demographics:

Certified Medical TechnicianSurgical Technician
Average age4441
Gender ratioMale, 20.4% Female, 79.6%Male, 26.6% Female, 73.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 15.9% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 14.6% Asian, 10.0% White, 53.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.4% Asian, 4.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage8%13%

Differences between certified medical technician and surgical technician duties and responsibilities

Certified medical technician example responsibilities.

  • Maintain the cleanliness of storage areas, trays, centrifuges, refrigerators, freezers and work area.
  • Administer medications to patients according to their medication record as scheduled, as needed according to physician orders.
  • Perform laboratory test and procedures in areas including chemistry, hematology, urinalysis, coagulation, serology, and bacteriology.
  • Perform first aid and apply CPR when necessary.
  • Perform first aid or CPR during medical emergencies until paramedics arrive.
  • Assist the residents in their ADL needs and prepare their meals.
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Surgical technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage sterilization of field during surgical procedures, ensuring cleanliness and sanitation meet organization protocol.
  • Function in scrub role in Cardio-Thoracic cases in adult and pediatrics surgeries.
  • Experience in on-site and real life crisis situations with patients needing Heimlich maneuver and/or CPR.
  • Certify nurse of the operating room, register first assistant, BLS and ACLS certify.
  • Operate as part of the anesthesia team by assisting the anesthesiologist and the CRNA before and during routine surgical cases.
  • Distribute instruments, sponges, sutures and other supplies to surgeons using aseptic technique and assists in a variety of specialties.
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Certified medical technician vs surgical technician skills

Common certified medical technician skills
  • Patients, 17%
  • Vital Signs, 12%
  • CPR, 8%
  • Administer Medications, 7%
  • Resident Care, 6%
  • HIPAA, 6%
Common surgical technician skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Surgical Technologist, 12%
  • Surgical Procedures, 9%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • CST, 6%
  • Sterile Technique, 5%

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