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The differences between data scientists and scientists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a data scientist and a scientist. Additionally, a data scientist has an average salary of $106,104, which is higher than the $97,344 average annual salary of a scientist.
The top three skills for a data scientist include python, data science and visualization. The most important skills for a scientist are chemistry, data analysis, and patients.
| Data Scientist | Scientist | |
| Yearly salary | $106,104 | $97,344 |
| Hourly rate | $51.01 | $46.80 |
| Growth rate | 16% | 17% |
| Number of jobs | 106,973 | 62,467 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 51% | Bachelor's Degree, 60% |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
A Data Scientist analyzes information from multiple sources in order to gain maximum insight that can give the company a competitive advantage. They work in different domains, including manufacturing, healthcare, education, and finance.
A scientist is responsible for researching and analyzing the nature and complexities of the physical world to identify discoveries that would improve people's lives and ignite scientific knowledge for society. Scientists' duties differ in their different areas of expertise, but all of them must have a broad comprehension of scientific disciplines and methods to support their experiments and investigations. They collect the sample for their research, record findings, create research proposals, and release publications. A scientist must know how to utilize laboratory equipment to support the study and drive results efficiently and accurately.
Data scientists and scientists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Data Scientist | Scientist | |
| Average salary | $106,104 | $97,344 |
| Salary range | Between $75,000 And $148,000 | Between $67,000 And $140,000 |
| Highest paying City | Richmond, CA | Redwood City, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | California |
| Best paying company | The Citadel | Airbnb |
| Best paying industry | Start-up | Technology |
There are a few differences between a data scientist and a scientist in terms of educational background:
| Data Scientist | Scientist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 51% | Bachelor's Degree, 60% |
| Most common major | Computer Science | Chemistry |
| Most common college | Columbia University in the City of New York | University of Southern California |
Here are the differences between data scientists' and scientists' demographics:
| Data Scientist | Scientist | |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 79.6% Female, 20.4% | Male, 56.9% Female, 43.1% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 4.2% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 6.9% Asian, 18.8% White, 64.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% | Black or African American, 6.5% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 9.8% Asian, 26.3% White, 53.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 8% |