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Database developer vs data engineer

The differences between database developers and data engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a database developer and a data engineer. Additionally, a data engineer has an average salary of $109,675, which is higher than the $90,837 average annual salary of a database developer.

The top three skills for a database developer include ETL, C++ and java. The most important skills for a data engineer are python, java, and cloud.

Database developer vs data engineer overview

Database DeveloperData Engineer
Yearly salary$90,837$109,675
Hourly rate$43.67$52.73
Growth rate21%21%
Number of jobs91,069303,105
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 65%
Average age3939
Years of experience44

What does a database developer do?

A database developer specializes in designing and creating storage programs according to a client's needs. Their responsibilities revolve around meeting with clients to discuss their preferences and requirements, coordinating with other teams, identifying errors or inconsistencies by conducting regular maintenance tests, and monitoring its performance to ensure smooth workflow. A database developer may also respond to inquiries and concerns, provide corrective measures, produce instructional materials for the database users, and develop strategies to keep the data safe and secure.

What does a data engineer do?

A data engineer is someone who makes data science possible. This IT job requires the search for data set trends and algorithm development to make raw data more beneficial to the enterprise. Data engineers are responsible for establishing and maintaining an environment that permits other data functions. The necessary skills for the job include in-depth knowledge of multiple programming languages and SQL database design. Among the other skills data engineers should develop include data warehousing and architecture, data mining and modeling, and statistical regression analysis.

Database developer vs data engineer salary

Database developers and data engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Database DeveloperData Engineer
Average salary$90,837$109,675
Salary rangeBetween $69,000 And $118,000Between $80,000 And $149,000
Highest paying CitySeattle, WASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateWashingtonCalifornia
Best paying companyThe CitadelThe Citadel
Best paying industryFinanceTechnology

Differences between database developer and data engineer education

There are a few differences between a database developer and a data engineer in terms of educational background:

Database DeveloperData Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 69%Bachelor's Degree, 65%
Most common majorComputer ScienceComputer Science
Most common collegeMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCalifornia State University - Long Beach

Database developer vs data engineer demographics

Here are the differences between database developers' and data engineers' demographics:

Database DeveloperData Engineer
Average age3939
Gender ratioMale, 73.0% Female, 27.0%Male, 81.5% Female, 18.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 8.4% Asian, 29.7% White, 52.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 4.3% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.0% Asian, 30.1% White, 52.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between database developer and data engineer duties and responsibilities

Database developer example responsibilities.

  • Coordinate with DBA in creating and managing tables, indexes, db links and privileges.
  • Create shell scripts in UNIX to automate the data loading process and to cleanse the flat file inputs.
  • Design, develop and manage DB2 database scripts for building and migrating the database for banking software customers.
  • Authore CICS/DB2 applications and DB2 store procedures (COBOL) for (IPA) rebates to manage health care groups.
  • Implement and automate existing manual process, to create CRF by creating new database objects in SQL and macro in excel.
  • Develop an ASP.Net application to input and manage a production schedule, production statistical analysis and trend reporting.
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Data engineer example responsibilities.

  • Used SQOOP to import the data from RDBMS to HDFS to achieve the reliability of data.
  • Develop automation scripts in python to automate the test, analyze, plot and report the results.
  • Used Linux shell scripts to automate the build process, and to perform regular jobs like file transfers between different hosts.
  • Increase audit efficiency by developing SAS programs to automate manual testing procedures.
  • Used Teradata database management system to manage the warehousing operations and parallel processing.
  • Configure and manage JobScope ERP system for a make-to-order/make-to-stock design and manufacturing environment.
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Database developer vs data engineer skills

Common database developer skills
  • ETL, 8%
  • C++, 5%
  • Java, 5%
  • Microsoft SQL Server, 5%
  • Database Development, 4%
  • PL/SQL, 4%
Common data engineer skills
  • Python, 12%
  • Java, 9%
  • Cloud, 5%
  • ETL, 5%
  • Scala, 4%
  • Kafka, 4%

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