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How to hire a functional tester

Functional tester hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring functional testers in the United States:

  • The median cost to hire a functional tester is $1,633.
  • It takes between 36 and 42 days to fill the average role in the US.
  • HR departments typically allocate 15% of their budget towards recruitment efforts.
  • Small businesses spend $1,105 per functional tester on training each year, while large companies spend $658.
  • It takes approximately 12 weeks for a new employee to reach full productivity levels.
  • There are a total of 108,405 functional testers in the US, and there are currently 37,146 job openings in this field.
  • Charlotte, NC, has the highest demand for functional testers, with 14 job openings.

How to hire a functional tester, step by step

To hire a functional tester, you should clearly understand the skills and experience you are looking for in a candidate, and allocate a budget for the position. You will also need to post and promote the job opening to reach potential candidates. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to hire a functional tester:

Here's a step-by-step functional tester hiring guide:

  • Step 1: Identify your hiring needs
  • Step 2: Create an ideal candidate profile
  • Step 3: Make a budget
  • Step 4: Write a functional tester job description
  • Step 5: Post your job
  • Step 6: Interview candidates
  • Step 7: Send a job offer and onboard your new functional tester
  • Step 8: Go through the hiring process checklist

What does a functional tester do?

A functional tester's main responsibility is to validate the behavior of an application and analyzed the requirements of the clients. They are skilled in Java and database design for software development. The tasks they do are complex, including scanning IDs of the receiver and serial numbers on each unit, testing the units to make sure they work properly, and checking for any defects and damages. They are also trained in using numerical codes for passing or failing each unit and writing serial numbers on the production tracker.

Learn more about the specifics of what a functional tester does
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  1. Identify your hiring needs

    Before you post your functional tester job, you should take the time to determine what type of worker your business needs. While certain jobs definitely require a full-time employee, it's sometimes better to find a functional tester for hire on a part-time basis or as a contractor.

    Determine employee vs contractor status
    Is the person you're thinking of hiring a US citizen or green card holder?

    You should also consider the ideal background you'd like them a functional tester to have before you start to hire. For example, what industry or field would you like them to have experience in, what level of seniority or education does the job require, and how much it'll cost to hire a functional tester that fits the bill.

    This list presents functional tester salaries for various positions.

    Type of Functional TesterDescriptionHourly rate
    Functional Tester$29-45
    Test AnalystThe duties of a test analyst depend on one's line of work or industry of employment. In the information technology setting, a test analyst is responsible for testing computer software or hardware to ensure its quality before being released in the market... Show more$26-42
    Quality Assurance Team LeaderA quality assurance (QA) team leader is a professional who is responsible for managing a team of engineers from the quality assurance department of an organization to participate in the overall QA planning and activities. QA team leaders are required to play the key role as a member of the project management team to ensure that the product exceeded user expectations... Show more$36-60
  2. Create an ideal candidate profile

    Common skills:
    • Java
    • Test Cases
    • Web Application
    • Selenium
    • Test Automation
    • C Net
    • Test Scripts
    • QA
    • Regression
    • Test Results
    • Test Plan
    • Jira
    • SQL Server
    • Mobile Testing
    Check all skills
    Responsibilities:
    • Manage UNIX system workstations in ATM test team and troubleshooting system problems.
    • Develop web page for achieving documentation and developing a multiple user interface with JavaScript and Perl.
    • Perform end to end testing for the whole project and create any defects find while testing the application in JIRA.
    • Develop and maintain test data scripts to support regression testing and participate actively in system testing and regression testing.
    • Perform various test scenarios including positive and negative testing and also execute performance, regression testing to ensure business functionality coverage.
    • Experience in UAT and involve in UAT testing and setup the UAT environment.
    More functional tester duties
  3. Make a budget

    Including a salary range in your functional tester job description helps attract top candidates to the position. A functional tester salary can be affected by several factors, such as geography, experience, seniority, certifications, and the prestige of the hiring company.

    For example, the average salary for a functional tester in Wisconsin may be lower than in Washington, and an entry-level functional tester usually earns less than a senior-level functional tester. Additionally, a functional tester with certifications may command a higher salary, and working for a well-known company or start-up may also impact an employee's pay.

    Average functional tester salary

    $76,647yearly

    $36.85 hourly rate

    Entry-level functional tester salary
    $61,000 yearly salary
    Updated December 15, 2025

    Average functional tester salary by state

    RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
    1Washington$88,345$42
    2Maryland$85,352$41
    3Connecticut$81,765$39
    4California$81,340$39
    5New Jersey$79,662$38
    6Massachusetts$79,058$38
    7Pennsylvania$77,620$37
    8New York$76,789$37
    9Virginia$76,579$37
    10Texas$76,553$37
    11Colorado$76,012$37
    12North Carolina$75,905$36
    13Illinois$74,672$36
    14Georgia$73,609$35
    15Ohio$73,100$35
    16Nevada$72,928$35
    17South Carolina$71,752$35
    18Missouri$71,738$34
    19Iowa$70,574$34
    20Michigan$70,436$34

    Average functional tester salary by company

    RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rateJob openings
    1Cerner$112,033$53.86
    2Miller’s$103,572$49.79
    3Grandbridge Real Estate Capital$103,151$49.5945
    4Randstad North America, Inc.$100,737$48.436
    5TSYS$99,335$47.761
    6Humana$97,612$46.93
    7MetLife$96,562$46.42
    8CUNA Mutual Group$96,428$46.36
    9Epitec$94,437$45.401
    10MUFG EMEA$94,433$45.40
    11MassMutual$93,391$44.90
    12HMSA$92,352$44.40
    13Motion Recruitment$92,184$44.326
    14Kronos Incorporated$91,910$44.19
    15Altria$91,214$43.85
    16Kyyba$91,132$43.81
    17Keynote Systems$91,105$43.80
    18Robert Half$90,755$43.6327
    19Vanguard Services$90,591$43.553
    20Model N$89,886$43.21
  4. Writing a functional tester job description

    A functional tester job description should include a summary of the role, required skills, and a list of responsibilities. It's also good to include a salary range and the first name of the hiring manager. Below, you can find an example of a functional tester job description:

    Functional tester job description example

    Infosys is seeking an Functional/API Test Analyst,

    As a QA Test Analyst, you will act as a validation and quality assurance expert and review the functionality of existing systems. You will conduct requirement analysis, define test strategy & design and lead execution to guarantee superior outcomes. You will also be required to design an optimal test environment to simulate real-time scenarios. You will have the opportunity to collaborate with some of the best talent in the industry to create innovative high quality and defect-free solutions to meet our clients' business needs. You will be part of a learning culture, where teamwork and collaboration are encouraged, excellence is rewarded, and diversity is respected and valued.

    Required Qualifications:

    * Bachelor's degree or foreign equivalent required from an accredited institution. Will also consider three years of progressive experience in the specialty in lieu of every year of education.
    * 2 years of Information Technology experience
    * U.S. citizens and those authorized to work in the U.S. are encouraged to apply. We are unable to sponsor at this time.
    * Candidate must be located within commuting distance of Charlotte, NC or be willing to relocate to the area. This position may require travel in the US and Canada
    * 2 years of experience in Automation Testing
    * Experience with Testing strategies and Test Execution
    * Knowledge and experience with full SDLC lifecycle
    * Experience with Lean / Agile development methodologies

    Preferred Qualifications:

    * 2years of hands on experience in Functional Testing in Banking domain
    * Hands on experience in working on Agile project execution
    * Working Experience in Test management tools such as JIRA and ALM
    * Ability to participate in Agile ceremonies, Requirement Analysis, Test scenario/ Test case Preparation, Test case execution and Defect Management.
    * Working Experience in SQL and BDD Framework would be a big plus.
    * Having an understanding on any automation tool preferred.
    * Strong communication, presentation and problem-solving skills, as well as excellent interpersonal, management/business skills.

    The job entails sitting as well as working at a computer for extended periods of time. Should be able to communicate by telephone, email or face to face. Travel may be required as per the job requirements.

    About Us

    Infosys is a global leader in next-generation digital services and consulting. We enable clients in more than 50 countries to navigate their digital transformation. With over four decades of experience in managing the systems and workings of global enterprises, we expertly steer our clients through their digital journey. We do it by enabling the enterprise with an AI-powered core that helps prioritize the execution of change. We also empower the business with agile digital at scale to deliver unprecedented levels of performance and customer delight. Our always-on learning agenda drives their continuous improvement through building and transferring digital skills, expertise, and ideas from our innovation ecosystem.

    Visit www.infosys.com to see how Infosys (NYSE: INFY) can help your enterprise navigate your next.

    EOE/Minority/Female/Veteran/Disabled/Sexual Orientation/Gender Identity/National Origin
  5. Post your job

    There are various strategies that you can use to find the right functional tester for your business:

    • Consider promoting from within or recruiting from your existing workforce.
    • Ask for referrals from friends, family members, and current employees.
    • Attend job fairs at local colleges to find candidates who meet your education requirements.
    • Use social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter to reach potential job candidates.
    Post your job online:
    • Post your functional tester job on Zippia to find and recruit functional tester candidates who meet your exact specifications.
    • Use field-specific websites such as dice, engineering.com, stack overflow, it job pro.
    • Post a job on free websites.
  6. Interview candidates

    Your first interview with functional tester candidates should focus on their interest in the role and background experience. As the hiring process goes on, you can learn more about how they'd fit into the company culture in later rounds of interviews.

    You should also ask about candidates' unique skills and talents to see if they match the ideal candidate profile you developed earlier. Candidates good enough for the next step can complete the technical interview.

    Sometimes, it's not enough to interview functional tester candidates, so you can ask them to do a test project. If you are not a technical person and don't know what a test project should be, you can use these websites:

    • TestDome
    • CodeSignal
    • Testlify
    • BarRaiser
    • Coderbyte

    The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.

  7. Send a job offer and onboard your new functional tester

    Once you've selected the best functional tester candidate for the job, it's time to write an offer letter. In addition to salary, this letter should include details about the benefits and perks you offer the candidate. Ensuring that your offer is competitive is essential, as qualified candidates may be considering other job opportunities. The candidate may wish to negotiate the terms of the offer, and you should be open to discussion. After you reach an agreement, the final step is formalizing the agreement with a contract.

    It's equally important to follow up with applicants who don't get the job with an email letting them know that the position has been filled.

    To prepare for the new employee's start date, you can create an onboarding schedule and complete any necessary paperwork, such as employee action forms and onboarding documents like I-9 forms, benefits enrollment, and federal and state tax forms. Human Resources should also ensure that a new employee file is created.

  8. Go through the hiring process checklist

    • Determine employee type (full-time, part-time, contractor, etc.)
    • Submit a job requisition form to the HR department
    • Define job responsibilities and requirements
    • Establish budget and timeline
    • Determine hiring decision makers for the role
    • Write job description
    • Post job on job boards, company website, etc.
    • Promote the job internally
    • Process applications through applicant tracking system
    • Review resumes and cover letters
    • Shortlist candidates for screening
    • Hold phone/virtual interview screening with first round of candidates
    • Conduct in-person interviews with top candidates from first round
    • Score candidates based on weighted criteria (e.g., experience, education, background, cultural fit, skill set, etc.)
    • Conduct background checks on top candidates
    • Check references of top candidates
    • Consult with HR and hiring decision makers on job offer specifics
    • Extend offer to top candidate(s)
    • Receive formal job offer acceptance and signed employment contract
    • Inform other candidates that the position has been filled
    • Set and communicate onboarding schedule to new hire(s)
    • Complete new hire paperwork (i9, benefits enrollment, tax forms, etc.)
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How much does it cost to hire a functional tester?

Before you start to hire functional testers, it pays to consider both the one-off costs like recruitment, job promotion, and onboarding, as well as the ongoing costs of an employee's salary and benefits. While most companies that hire functional testers pay close attention to the initial cost of hiring, ongoing costs are much more significant in the long run.

Functional testers earn a median yearly salary is $76,647 a year in the US. However, if you're looking to find functional testers for hire on a contract or per-project basis, hourly rates typically range between $29 and $45.

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